Education: Class Differnces - External Flashcards
Bernstein
Speech codes
Restricted and elaborated
Douglas
Parents’ attitudes to education are a key factor affecting children’s achievement
WC parents place less value on education
Fernstein
Parents own education is the most important factor of a child’s achievement
Sugarman
WC subcultures have four key features
Fatalism
Present time orientation
Immediate gratification
Collectivism
Compensatory education
Aims to tackle cultural deprivation by providing extra resources
Sure start
Keddie
Cultural deprivation is a myth
It’s a victim blaming explanation
WC children are culturally different not deprived
Troyna and Williams
The problem is not the child’s language but the school’s attitude towards it
Blackstone and Mortimore
WC parents don’t lack interest but they simply lack the knowledge to help their child
Marilyn Howard
Diet and health can have an effect on achievement