Educake Flashcards

1
Q

Which part of a cell synthesis proteins

A

Ribosome

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2
Q

Which part of a plant cell absorbs light for photosynthesis

A

Chloroplast

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3
Q

Which type of cell would u find in a permanent vacuole

A

Plant

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4
Q

Name the structure that would be found in a root cell but not in a liver cell

A

Vacuole

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5
Q

Cells…. During development to perform different functions

A

Specialise

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6
Q

Stem cells have not yet ….., so they retain the ability to develop into other types of cells

A

Specialised

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7
Q

Which has a higher magnification and electron or light microscope

A

Electron

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8
Q

Name the structure that increases the surface area of the small intestine in humans

A

Villi

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9
Q

1 type of substance that is taken into a root cell using active transport

A

Mineral ions

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10
Q

In which of the following places is lipase not made small intestine, pancreas or gall blader

A

Gall blader

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11
Q

Enzymes are described as biological catalysts they increase the ….. of biochemical reactions inside and outside living cells

A

Rate

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12
Q

What is the name of the enzyme that digest carbohydrates

A

Amylase

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13
Q

The small intestine produces enzymes
True or false

A

True

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14
Q

what produces a digestive juice but no enzymes

A

Liver

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15
Q

Are enzymes made of proteins true or false

A

true

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16
Q

what is the substance that moves from the air to blood stream via the lungs

A

oxygen

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17
Q

name a part of heart

A

right/left ventricle

18
Q

what type of blood vessel is the smallest

A

capillaries

19
Q

name the type of blood vessel that directly exchanges substances with body tissues

A

capillaries

20
Q

is the blood that flows from the heart to the lungs under higher or lower pressure

A

lower if to high could damage lungs

21
Q

name the gas exchange process alveoli

22
Q

which of the following is not a way that the lungs are well adapted for gas exchange moisture, large surface area, lined with villi

A

lined with villi

23
Q

what name is given to the small mesh tube used to treat narrowed arteries

24
Q

which plant organ absorbs water

25
name the type plant tissue in which most photosynthesis occurs
mesophyll tissue
26
which tissue transports water around the plant
xylem
27
most gaseous exchanges that occur in a plant happen in which organ
leaves / leaf
28
translocation is a tissue composed of elongated cells
translocation not transpiration
29
what do bacteria release that make us feel ill
toxins
30
what type of medicine can be used to treat gonorrhoea
antibiotics
31
what type of disease is a rose black spot
fungal
32
colours of rose back spot
purple or black
33
what plant is the origin of aspirin
willow or willow tree
34
who discovered penicillin
alexander fleming
35
what kills least resistant bacteria
antibiotics
36
what name is given to a factor which is preventing any increase in any photosynthesis
limiting factor
37
nitrogen is absorbed in the form ****
ions
38
what chemical needed for plant growth will be in short supply if the plant gets insufficient nitrates
protein or amino acids
39
What substance produced in plants during photosynthesis is used in respiration
Glucose or oxygen
40
Name the process by which the ethanol is produced from sugarcane 
Fermentation
41
The word equation for the production of ethanol is shame below which letter represents the yeast
B I
42
Which word equations has an anaerobic respiration in muscle? 
Glucose > lactose acid plus energy