Educación y Inmigración Flashcards

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1
Q

envilecer

A

to debase, demean

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2
Q

a la altura de los tiempos

A

(be/move) with the times

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3
Q

funesto, desdichado

A

fatal, wretched

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4
Q

ineludible

A

unavoidable, unescapable

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5
Q

menester (adj)

A

needed, necessary

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6
Q

desmoronamiento

A

collapse, breakdown, crumbling

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7
Q

faena

A

chore

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8
Q

dishonra

A

shame, dishonour

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9
Q

consustancial

A

inherent, essential

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10
Q

ingente

A

huge, enormous

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11
Q

desplome

A

slump

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12
Q

restar

A

to subtract, deduct

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13
Q

asesoramiento

A

advice, guidance

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14
Q

raptar

A

to kidnap, abduct

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15
Q

vacunar

A

to vaccinate, inoculate

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16
Q

refugiado

A

refugee

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17
Q

la aduana

A

customs

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18
Q

pedir asilio político

A

to seek political asylum

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19
Q

las chabolas

A

casas como favelas

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20
Q

remesa

A

remittance

21
Q

mestizaje

A

mix of races

22
Q

patera (Sp.)/balsero (Cub.)

A

small boat to cross body of water

23
Q

hacinamiento

A

overcrowding

24
Q

albergar

A

to accommodate, shelter

25
Q

desterrar a algn

A

to exile someone

26
Q

expediente

A

file, record

27
Q

aculturación

A

gradual adoption of elements from a foreign culture

28
Q

apátrida

A

person who identifies with no state

29
Q

coacción

A

threatening or violent act that prompts someone to say or do something

30
Q

varado

A

stranded

31
Q

desnaturalización

A

administrative act stripping someone of their nationality as a result of person/State action

32
Q

decomiso de bienes

A

confiscation of assets (by police for criminal acts)

33
Q

embargar

A

to confiscate, seize (by organisation i.e. bank)

34
Q

desplazados

A

people who have abandoned native land due to violence, human rights, conflict etc

35
Q

frontera verde

A

authorised crossing points/area

36
Q

fuga de cerebros

A

“brain drain” - emigration of intelligent/talented people due to lack of opportunities, conflict etc

37
Q

cupo

A

quota

38
Q

regularización/normalización

A

process of allowing a foreigner in a problematic situation to seek legal national status

39
Q

patrocinio

A

(financial) sponsorship/support for other country

40
Q

arraigo social

A

social roots

41
Q

empadronamiento

A

registration

42
Q

inscribirse en el padrón

A

too register on the census

43
Q

aflorar

A

to (bring to) the surface

44
Q

recurrir a

A

to turn to

45
Q

casucha

A

a shanty hut

46
Q

despedir

A

to throw out, fire, dismiss

47
Q

despedirse

A

to say goodbye

48
Q

testarudo

A

headstrong/stubborn

49
Q

tronar

A

to thunder