Editing Flashcards

1
Q

What is continuity editing

A
  • using agreed conventions to cut and join shots to tell the story smoothly and clearly
  • This creates the lest challenging an most structured narrative style for the audience
  • ensures a sense of reality
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2
Q

What is a establishing shot

A
  • a long or extreme long shot showing the spatial relationship between, or location of, characters, objects and setting
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3
Q

What is cross cut / parallel editing

A
  • this is cutting between actions in different locations to convey the impression that two or more events are occurring simultaneously (parallel editing) or are related (cross-cutting), to build suspense or show their relationship
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4
Q

What is a cutaway

A
  • A shot of something related to but outside the main action of as scene. It cuts away from the main action to a separate or secondary action, for example to show the response of another character
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5
Q

What is a re-establishing shot

A
  • another long shot to reinforce the setting or show how it has changed
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6
Q

What is the 180 degrees rule

A
  • this maintains continuity editing by ensuring that the action in a sequence of shots takes place in the half circle in front of the camera, so that characters’ positions aren’t reversed. Crossing the line creates a disorientating change in perspective
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7
Q

What is a montage

A

the editing technique of assembling separate pieces of thematically related film and putting them together into a sequence

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8
Q

What is a jump cut

A
  • an abrupt, disorientating cut in the middle of a shot to another scene or time
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9
Q

What is a fade in

A
  • A shot gradually appears from a blank, white or colored screen
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10
Q

What is a fade out

A
  • A shot gradually disappears into a blank black, white or colored screen
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11
Q

What is a wipe

A
  • a line across the screen pushes one shot off the screen and replaces it with another
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12
Q

What is a dissolve/cross-fade

A
  • the end of a shot remains on the screen and gradually fades out after the next shot has started, often to suggest time passing
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