Editing Flashcards
1
Q
What is continuity editing
A
- using agreed conventions to cut and join shots to tell the story smoothly and clearly
- This creates the lest challenging an most structured narrative style for the audience
- ensures a sense of reality
2
Q
What is a establishing shot
A
- a long or extreme long shot showing the spatial relationship between, or location of, characters, objects and setting
3
Q
What is cross cut / parallel editing
A
- this is cutting between actions in different locations to convey the impression that two or more events are occurring simultaneously (parallel editing) or are related (cross-cutting), to build suspense or show their relationship
4
Q
What is a cutaway
A
- A shot of something related to but outside the main action of as scene. It cuts away from the main action to a separate or secondary action, for example to show the response of another character
5
Q
What is a re-establishing shot
A
- another long shot to reinforce the setting or show how it has changed
6
Q
What is the 180 degrees rule
A
- this maintains continuity editing by ensuring that the action in a sequence of shots takes place in the half circle in front of the camera, so that characters’ positions aren’t reversed. Crossing the line creates a disorientating change in perspective
7
Q
What is a montage
A
the editing technique of assembling separate pieces of thematically related film and putting them together into a sequence
8
Q
What is a jump cut
A
- an abrupt, disorientating cut in the middle of a shot to another scene or time
9
Q
What is a fade in
A
- A shot gradually appears from a blank, white or colored screen
10
Q
What is a fade out
A
- A shot gradually disappears into a blank black, white or colored screen
11
Q
What is a wipe
A
- a line across the screen pushes one shot off the screen and replaces it with another
12
Q
What is a dissolve/cross-fade
A
- the end of a shot remains on the screen and gradually fades out after the next shot has started, often to suggest time passing