[EDA] Chapter 3 Flashcards

1
Q

a random variable that has countable values, such as a list of non-negative integers

A

Discrete Random Variable

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2
Q

a variable whose value is subject to variations due to chance

A

Random variable

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3
Q

It conceptually does not have a single, fixed value; rather, it can take on a set of possible different values, each with an associated probability.

A

Random Variable

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4
Q

also called as discrete probability distribution

A

Probability Mass Function

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5
Q

weighted average of all possible values that this random variable can take on.

A

Expected Value of a random variable

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6
Q

Properties of a Binomial Experiment

A

consists of n repeated trials,
2 outcomes: success/fail
P of success is the same in each trial
The trials are independent

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7
Q

the number of successes x in repeated trials of a binomial experiment

A

Binomial Random Variable

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8
Q

probability that a binomial experiment results in exactly x successes

A

Binomial Probability

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9
Q

Properties of a Poisson Experiment

A

• 2 outcomes: success/fail
• Ave. of successes ( μ) that occur in a region is known.
• P that a success will occur is proportional to the size of region.
• P that a success will occur in an extremely small region is virtually zero.

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10
Q

number of successes that result from a Poisson experiment.

A

Poisson random variable

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11
Q

probability that the Poisson random variable is greater than some specified lower limit and less than some specified upper limit.

A

Cumulative Poisson Probability

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