Eczema + dermatitits Flashcards
1
Q
Symptoms: eczema
A
- Sore + inflamed rash
- V dry skin
- Irritated + itchy
2
Q
Symptoms: contact dermatitis
A
Irritant: substance directly damages outer layer of skin
Allergic: substance causes immune response
3
Q
Referral
A
Infected skin
Severe rash
Broken skin
Face
Genital areas
OTC failure >7 days
Symptoms >2 weeks
4
Q
Treatment: emollients
A
Apply as needed
- Lotion
- Cream
- Ointment: most lipid content + hydrating
5
Q
Treatment: steroids
A
Apply thinly OD/BD
- Hydrocortisone (mild) 10+
- Clobetasone (mod) 12+
Max 15g, max 7 days
Not broken/infected skin, not for face or anogenital areas, not pregnancy
CI: acne, rosacea, skin infections
6
Q
Advice
A
Apply steroids sparingly - cause skin thinning
Apply emollient first, wait 30 mins before steroid
Soap sub
