Ecosystems Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

An ecosystem is a community of living organisms (plants, animals and microbes) in a particular area.

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2
Q

Give 2 abiotic features of ecosystems:

A

temperature, light, and water.

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3
Q

What is a producer?

A

A producer is a plant or algae that can produce food for itself using the energy from the sun or chemicals found in the ocean

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4
Q

Describe the role of decomposers in ecosystems?

A

They break apart dead organisms into simpler inorganic materials, making nutrients available to primary producers

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5
Q

Where are temperate deciduous forests found?

A

Temperate deciduous forests are located in the mid-latitude areas which means that they are found between the polar regions and the tropics

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6
Q

What type of ecosystem is nearly always found between the tropics of cancer and capricorn?

A

Tropical rainforests are mainly located between the latitudes of 23.5°N (the Tropic of Cancer) and 23.5°S (the Tropic of Capricorn)

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