Ecosystems Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an Ecosystem

A

Living community of plants and animals

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2
Q

What is every Ecosystem made up of

A

Living elements(plants and animals) and Non living elements (sunlight and air)

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3
Q

Why are ecosystems so different

A

The soil, vegetation and animals are different in each ecosystem

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4
Q

What changes soil

A

The climate depends on how rich and thick the soil is

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5
Q

How have animals coped with the ecosystem

A

They have adapted to feed on the plants and each other

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6
Q

How have the vegetation agreed with the ecosystem

A

It’s is developed or adapted to suit the climate grow faster and thicker in sunny climates

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7
Q

List the cycle starting with climate

A

CLIMATE, SOILS, VEGETATION,ANIMALS,PEOPLE

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8
Q

What is a producer

A

Producers are organisms that can make their food

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9
Q

Who is a producer

A

Plants

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10
Q

What do plants do?

A

Make food inside of themselves

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11
Q

What’s a herbivore

A

They only eat plants

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12
Q

What’s a carnivore

A

They eat other animals

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13
Q

What is an omnivore

A

They eat plants and animals

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14
Q

What is a composer

A

Recyclers

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15
Q

What is a food chain

A

Starts with a plants. Energy is passed along the chain. The sun is the real source of energy

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16
Q

Food webs

A

a system of interlocking and interdependent food chains

17
Q

What is a recycler

A

Eats dead animals

18
Q

What would happen without de composers

A

Ecosystems would collapse

19
Q

What is peat

A

Remains of plants, formed in waterlogged areas

20
Q

Why is peat important for scientists

A

Tells them how climate has changed

21
Q

Why is peat being lost

A

Being used for fuel, being drained

22
Q

How can peat be saved

A

Peat areas protected, alternative forms of fuel

23
Q

What is the word equation for photosynthesis

A

Carbon dioxide +water-> oxygen glucose