Ecosystems Flashcards
organism
a proper word for a living thing
producer
an organism that is able to make its own food, it does not have to depend on other organisms in order to survive.
consumer
an organism that depends on eating other organisms in order to survive
decomposer
a type of consumer that breaks down dead plant and animal materials; fungi, bacteria, mushrooms, and worms are examples
Predator
Animal that prays on other animals to survive
Prey
An organism that is hunted and killed by another for food
Ecosystem
This is made up of a community of different living organisms and the physical environment where they are found
Community
All of the populations of different species living together in an environment
Herbivore
An organism that eats only producers (plant eater)
Carnivore
An organism that eats only other consumers (a meat eater)
Omnivore
An organism that eats both plants and animals
Niche
The role each organism has and its habitat this includes where they live what they typically eat and what typically eats them
Habitat
The place where an organism lives
Species
Organisms that are the same type have similar characters within our capable of reproducing
Population
All of the organisms of the same kind living together in an environment