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Librio > Economy > Flashcards

Economy Flashcards

1
Q

Le capitalisme

A

Capitalism

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2
Q

L’économie de marché , l’économie libérale

A

Free market economy

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3
Q

Le libre échange

A

Free trade

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4
Q

L’offre et la demande

A

Supply and demand

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5
Q

L’économie d’un pays

A

A country’s economy

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6
Q

Le secteur public

A

The public sector

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7
Q

Le secteur privé

A

The private sector

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8
Q

Les entreprises étatisées

A

State owned firms

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9
Q

Les dépenses publiques

A

Public expenditure

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10
Q

Une subvention

A

A subsidy // a grant

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11
Q

Une crise

A

A depression

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12
Q

Une baisse d’activité

A

A downturn // a slump

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13
Q

Une reprise économique

A

An economic recovery

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14
Q

Prospère

A

Prosperous // thriving

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15
Q

La croissance

A

Growth

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16
Q

L’économie parallèle

A

The black economy

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17
Q

Le pays connaît des difficultés économiques

A

The country is undergoing economic hardship

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18
Q

Le troc

A

Barter

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19
Q

Exporter

A

To export

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20
Q

Les exportations

A

Exports

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21
Q

Un débouché

A

An outlet

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22
Q

Des droits de douane

A

Customs duties

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23
Q

Une forte croissance des ventes

A

A boom in sales

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24
Q

La mercatique

A

Marketing

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25
Q

Stimuler les importations

A

To host imports

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26
Q

Conquérir un marché

A

To capture a market

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27
Q

S’implanter sur un marché

A

To get a foothold in a market

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28
Q

Commercialisé un produit

A

To market a product

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29
Q

Les affaires prospèrent

A

Business is booming

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30
Q

Les affaires marchent mal

A

Business is slack

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31
Q

Les achats éthiques

A

Ethical shopping

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32
Q

Le travail des enfants

A

Child labor

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33
Q

Un atelier clandestin // un atelier de misère

A

A sweatshop

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34
Q

Exploiter des travailleurs

A

To exploit workers

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35
Q

Supprimer les intermédiaires

A

To cut out the middlemen

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36
Q

Faire des achats éthiques

A

To buy ethically

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37
Q

Le coût de la vie

A

The cost of living

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38
Q

Le pouvoir d’achat

A

The purchasing workers

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39
Q

L’impôt sur le revenu

A

The income tax

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40
Q

Un contribuable

A

A tax payer

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41
Q

Un paradis fiscal

A

A tax haven

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42
Q

Un budget

A

A budget

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43
Q

Un gel des salaires

A

A wage freeze

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44
Q

L’inflation

A

Inflation

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45
Q

Riche

A

Rich // wealthy

46
Q

La richesse

A

Riches // wealth

47
Q

Aisé

A

Well off // well-to-do

48
Q

La société d’abondance

A

The affluent society

49
Q

Poor

A

Pauvre

50
Q

La pauvreté

A

Poverty

51
Q

Sans abri

A

Homeless

52
Q

Un SDF

A

A down and out

53
Q

A company // a firm

A

Une entreprise

54
Q

Une grosse entreprise

A

A large corporation

55
Q

Le siège social

A

The head office

56
Q

Une filiale

A

A subsidiary

57
Q

Le conseil d’administration

A

The board of directors

58
Q

Le directeur général

A

The CEO ( chief executive officer )

59
Q

Le PDG

A

The chairman and the CEO

60
Q

Un chef d’entreprise

A

An entrepreneur

61
Q

Un gros homme d’affaires

A

A tycoon

62
Q

Un industriel

A

An industrialist

63
Q

La comptabilité

A

Accountancy //book-keeping

64
Q

Un expert comptable

A

A chartered accountant

65
Q

Fusionner ( entreprise)

A

To merge

66
Q

Une fusion

A

A merger

67
Q

Être en concurrence avec

A

To compete with

68
Q

Concurrence acharnée

A

Fierce competition

69
Q

Un concurrent

A

A competitor

70
Q

Un bénéfice >< une perte

A

A profit >< a loss

71
Q

Un chiffre d’affaires

A

A turnover

72
Q

Une mauvais gestion

A

Poor management

73
Q

Créer une entreprise

A

To set up a company

74
Q

Diriger une affaire

A

To run a business

75
Q

Faire des bénéfices

A

To make profits // to turn a profit

76
Q

Reprendre une affaire

A

To take over a business

77
Q

Racheter une entreprise

A

To buy out a company

78
Q

S’endetter

A

To run into debt

79
Q

Signer >

A

To sign >

80
Q

Faire faillite

A

To go bankrupt

81
Q

Déposer son bilan

A

To go into liquidation

82
Q

Une tirelire

A

A money box // a piggy bank

83
Q

Une billet

A

A bill // a banknote

84
Q

Une pièce

A

A coin

85
Q

De la monnaie

A

Change

86
Q

Une devise

A

A currency

87
Q

Une banque

A

A bank

88
Q

Un compte en banque

A

A bank account

89
Q

Un compte d’épargne

A

A saving account

90
Q

Un chéquier

A

A chequebook

91
Q

Prêter >< emprunt

A

To lend >

92
Q

Investir dans

A

To invest in

93
Q

Un coffre fort

A

A safe

94
Q

Un district de billets

A

A cash machine = a cash dispenser = an ATM

95
Q

Économiser de l’argent

A

To save money

96
Q

Gaspiller de l’argent

A

To wast money

97
Q

Ouvrir un compte dans une banque

A

To open an account with a bank

98
Q

Faire un chèque de 100€

A

To write a chèque for 100 euros

99
Q

Faire un chèque sans provision

A

To issue a bad chèque

100
Q

Obtenir un prêt

A

To be granted a loan

101
Q

Mon compte est à découvert

A

My account is in the red

102
Q

Des actions

A

Shares

103
Q

Des obligations

A

Bonds

104
Q

Des SICAV

A

Mutual funds

105
Q

Des valeurs, des titres

A

Securities

106
Q

Un actionnaire

A

A shareholder

107
Q

Un courtier

A

A broker

108
Q

Jouer à la bourse

A

To gamble on the stock exchange

109
Q

La bourse monte // descend

A

The market is going up // is going down

110
Q

Cela rapporte 10%

A

It yields 10%

111
Q

L’entreprise a l’intention d’entrer en bourse

A

The company intends to go public

Librio (5 decks)

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