Economies And Diseconomies Of Scale Flashcards
Economies of scale is
The cost advantages of producing on a large scale.
Economies of scale can be
Internal or external
Internal economies of scale involve
Changes within a firm
External economies of scale involve
Changes outside a firm.
What does undercutting mean?
Selling something at a lower price
Extremely successful companies can
Gain monopoly power in a market.
Diseconomies of scale is
The disadvantages of being big.
This can be internal and external.
Diseconomies of scale internal
Wastage and loss can increase.
Communication might become more difficult.
Managers less able to control.
More difficult to coordinate activities between different divisions.
Them and us attitude.
Diseconomies of scale external
Whole industry price of raw materials greater (demand greater)
Buying large amounts of material may not make them less expensive per unit.
High fixed costs create
Large economies of scale.