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Voc Anglais Mp #2 > ECONOMIE > Flashcards

ECONOMIE Flashcards

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1
Q

l’art de la comptabilité

A

accountancy

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2
Q

un comptable

A

an accountant

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3
Q

la comptabilité

A

accounting / book-keeping

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4
Q

le service comptabilité

A

the accounts department

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5
Q

un expert comptable

A

a certified public / a chartered accountant

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6
Q

tenir les comptes

A

to keep the books

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7
Q

un gros registre de comptes

A

a ledger

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8
Q

note de garantie maximale pour une obligation ou une dette

A

AAA-rating

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9
Q

un analyste / un conjoncturiste

A

an analyst

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10
Q

évaluer

A

to assess / to estimate

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11
Q

une évaluation

A

an assessment / an estimate

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12
Q

valoir

A

to be worth

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13
Q

un avantage/allocation/prestation

A

a benefit

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14
Q

un milliard

A

a billion

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15
Q

un milliardaire

A

a billionaire

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16
Q

une vague de prospérité

A

a boom

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17
Q

le niveau de confiance des consommateurs

A

consumer confidence

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18
Q

rentable

A

cost effective / profitable

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19
Q

coûter

A

to cost (cost,cost)

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20
Q

le coût

A

the cost

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21
Q

coûteux

A

costly

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22
Q

économe

A

economical

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23
Q

dépasser

A

exceed

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24
Q

(se) développer

A

to expand

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25
Q

l’expansion

A

expansion

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26
Q

un expert en théories économiques

A

an expert in/on economics

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27
Q

la valeur nominale

A

the face value

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28
Q

un chiffre

A

a figure

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29
Q

prévoir

A

to forecast (forecast,forecast)

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30
Q

une prévision

A

a forecast / an outlook

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31
Q

en argent constant

A

in real terms

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32
Q

un indice des prix

A

a price index

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33
Q

une marge bénéficiaire

A

a profit margin

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34
Q

le profit

A

profit

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35
Q

un bénéfice

A

a profit

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36
Q

un expert

A

a pundit

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37
Q

un taux

A

a rate

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38
Q

étudier

A

to survey

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39
Q

une étude / une enquête

A

a survey

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40
Q

évaluer / apprécier

A

to value

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41
Q

la valeur

A

worth

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42
Q

être à la hausse

A

to be up

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43
Q

prospérer

A

to flourish

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44
Q

florissant / prospère

A

flourishing

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45
Q

gagner

A

to gain

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46
Q

un gain, une plus-value

A

a gain

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47
Q

monter

A

to go(went,gone) up / to rise (rose,risen)

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48
Q

croître

A

to grow (grew,grown)

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49
Q

la croissance

A

growth

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50
Q

s’améliorer

A

to improve

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51
Q

une amélioration

A

an improvement

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52
Q

l’inflation

A

inflation

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53
Q

inflationniste

A

inflationary

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54
Q

se redresser

A

to look up / to pick up

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55
Q

compenser qqchose

A

to make (made,made) up for something

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56
Q

une reprise timide

A

a muted return

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57
Q

contrebalancer / compenser

A

to offset (offset,offset)

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58
Q

surchauffer

A

overheat

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59
Q

une perspective

A

a prospect

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60
Q

la prospérité

A

prosperity

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61
Q

reprendre / se rétablir (de)

A

to recover (from)

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62
Q

la reprise / le rétablissement

A

recovery

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63
Q

une reprise / un réveille

A

a revival

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64
Q

se rétablir / se reprendre

A

to revive

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65
Q

une hausse des prix

A

a rise in prices

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66
Q

monter en flèche

A

to shoot (shot,shot) up

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67
Q

atteindre des sommets

A

to skyrocket

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68
Q

s’envoler

A

to soar / to surge

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69
Q

une retombée

A

spin-off

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70
Q

une hausse rapide

A

a surge

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71
Q

prospérer

A

to thrive / to prosper

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72
Q

prospère

A

thriving / prosperous

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73
Q

une tendance

A

a trend

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74
Q

un redressement

A

an upturn / an upswing / a pick-up

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75
Q

un mouvement à la hausse

A

an upward move

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76
Q

à la / en hausse

A

upwards (adverbe)

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77
Q

être à la baisse

A

to be down

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78
Q

bon marché

A

cheap

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79
Q

s’effondrer

A

to collapse

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80
Q

un effondrement

A

a collapse

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81
Q

un krach

A

a crash

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82
Q

une crise

A

a crisis

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83
Q

se contracter brutalement

A

to crunch

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84
Q

une contraction

A

a crunch

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85
Q

décliner

A

to decline

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86
Q

un déclin /une baisse

A

a decline

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87
Q

la déflation

A

deflation

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88
Q

déflationniste

A

deflationary

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89
Q

fléchir / baisser

A

to dip

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90
Q

un fléchissement

A

a dip / downturn / downswing

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91
Q

très bon marché

A

dirt cheap

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92
Q

une tendance à la baisse

A

a downtrend

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93
Q

un mouvement à la baisse

A

a downward move

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94
Q

à la / en baisse

A

downwards (adv.)

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95
Q

baisser / diminuer

A

to drop / fall / come down

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96
Q

une baisse des prix

A

a fall/drop in prices

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97
Q

toucher le fond

A

to hit/reach rockbottom

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98
Q

une perte

A

a loss

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99
Q

non rentable

A

loss-making / un profitable / uneconomic

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100
Q

dégringoler / plonger

A

to plummet

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101
Q

une récession

A

a recession

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102
Q

stagner au fond

A

to remain at rockbottom

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103
Q

un ralentissement

A

a slack / slow-down

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104
Q

ralentir

A

to slow down

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105
Q

baisser brutalement

A

to slump

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106
Q

une chute brutale / un marasme

A

a slump

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107
Q

stagner

A

to stagnate

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108
Q

la stagnation

A

stagnation

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109
Q

l’austérité

A

austerity

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110
Q

faire de l’effet

A

to bite (bit,bitten)

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111
Q

doper / relancer

A

to boost

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112
Q

une relance

A

a boost

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113
Q

abaisser / diminuer

A

to bring (brought,brought) down

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114
Q

le budget

A

the budget

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115
Q

juguler / maîtriser

A

to curb

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116
Q

un frein

A

a curb

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117
Q

la déréglementation

A

deregulation

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118
Q

une dévaluation

A

a devaluation

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119
Q

dévaluer

A

to devalue

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120
Q

un droit / un redevance

A

a fee

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121
Q

financer

A

to finance / to fund

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122
Q

les fonds

A

funds

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123
Q

accorder

A

to grant

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124
Q

une aide financière

A

a grant

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125
Q

relever les prix

A

to hike prices

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126
Q

une mesure d’incitation

A

an incentive

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127
Q

une augmentation (de)

A

an increase (in)

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128
Q

augmenter

A

to increase / to raise

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129
Q

indexer

A

to index

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130
Q

indexé

A

index-linked

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131
Q

relever (les prix)

A

to jack up

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132
Q

monétaire

A

monetary

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133
Q

la nationalisation

A

nationalisation

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134
Q

nationaliser

A

nationalise

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135
Q

une politique

A

a policy

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136
Q

une augmentation des prix

A

a price hike (US)

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137
Q

la privatisation

A

privatisation

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138
Q

privatiser

A

privatise

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139
Q

le protectionnisme

A

protectionism

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140
Q

protectionniste

A

protectionist

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141
Q

promouvoir la libre entreprise

A

to promote free enterprises

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142
Q

les dépenses publiques

A

public expenditure

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143
Q

réduire

A

to reduce / cut (cut,cut) back

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144
Q

une réduction

A

a reduction / cut-back

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145
Q

la (dé)réglementation

A

the (de)regulation

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146
Q

restreindre

A

to restrict

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147
Q

une restriction

A

a restriction

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148
Q

réduire radicalement

A

to slash

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149
Q

une réduction radicale

A

a slash

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150
Q

comprimer

A

to squeeze

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151
Q

une compression / rigueur

A

a squeeze

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152
Q

stimuler

A

to stimulate

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153
Q

subventionner

A

to subsidise

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154
Q

une subvention

A

a subsidy

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155
Q

revenu annuel

A

annual income

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156
Q

fixer un plafond à l’impôt

A

to cap taxes

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157
Q

lever / recouvrer

A

to collect

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158
Q

le recouvrement

A

the collection

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159
Q

les impôts locaux

A

the community charge (UK)

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160
Q

revenu brut

A

gross income

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161
Q

l’impôt sur le revenu

A

income tax

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162
Q

les droits de succession

A

inheritance tax

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163
Q

percevoir / prélever

A

to levy

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164
Q

une prélèvement / une taxe

A

a levy

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165
Q

une perte de recettes fiscale

A

a loss of tax revenues

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166
Q

foyers à revenus modestes

A

low-income households

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167
Q

le revenu net

A

net income

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168
Q

augmenter les impôts

A

to put up / to raise taxes

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169
Q

les rentrées fiscales

A

revenue

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170
Q

un abattement fiscal

A

a tax allowance

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171
Q

le contournement fiscal

A

tax avoidance / tax dodging

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172
Q

une réduction d’impôt

A

a tax break

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173
Q

le poids des impôts

A

the tax burden

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174
Q

un percepteur / receveur

A

a tax collector

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175
Q

la fraude fiscale

A

tax evasion / tax fraud

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176
Q

un paradis fiscale

A

a tax haven

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177
Q

un dégrèvement fiscal

A

tax relief

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178
Q

taxer / imposer

A

to tax

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179
Q

l’imposition / la taxation

A

taxation

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180
Q

un contribuable

A

a taxpayer

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181
Q

la TVA (taxe à valeur ajoutée)

A

VAT

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182
Q

amortissement

A

amortisation

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183
Q

s’élever à, revenir à

A

to amount to

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184
Q

un montant

A

an amount

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185
Q

un billet de banque

A

a banknote, a bill

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186
Q

une pièce

A

a coin

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187
Q

les espèces, le numéraire

A

cash

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188
Q

la dépréciation monétaire

A

currency depreciation

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189
Q

les devises, la monnaie

A

currency

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190
Q

gagner

A

to earn

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191
Q

les gains

A

earnings

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192
Q

les dépenses, les frais

A

expenses

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193
Q

la prodigalité

A

extravagance, profligacy

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194
Q

dépensier, prodigue

A

extravagant, profligate

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195
Q

un don du ciel, une manne

A

godsend

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196
Q

une devise forte

A

a hard currency

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197
Q

investir

A

to invest

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198
Q

un investissement

A

an investment

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199
Q

un investisseur

A

an investor

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200
Q

une mine d’or

A

a money-spinner

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201
Q

devoir de l’argent à qq1

A

to owe money to sb.

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202
Q

économiser

A

to save

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203
Q

l’épargne, les économies

A

savings

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204
Q

lésiner, économiser

A

to skimp

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205
Q

dépenser

A

to spend

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206
Q

les dépenses

A

spending

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207
Q

un panier percé

A

a spendthrift

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208
Q

dilapider, gaspiller

A

to squander

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209
Q

une somme

A

a sum

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210
Q

l’épargne

A

thrift

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211
Q

économe

A

thrifty

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212
Q

gaspiller

A

to waste

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213
Q

le gaspillage

A

waste / wastage

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214
Q

un aubaine, un pactole

A

a windfall

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215
Q

avoir une promotion

A

to be promoted, to get promotion

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216
Q

être bien/mal payé

A

to be well/badly paid

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217
Q

le pouvoir d’achat

A

the buying/purchasing power

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218
Q

un salaire quotidien

A

daily wages

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219
Q

le revenu disponible

A

disposable income

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220
Q

gagner un bon salaire

A

to earn good

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221
Q

gagner un salaire élevé/bas

A

to earn high/low wages

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222
Q

gagner sa vie

A

to earn one’s living

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223
Q

geler les salaires

A

to freeze (froze,frozen) wages

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224
Q

un salaire horaire

A

hourly wages

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225
Q

le salaire minimum

A

minimum wages

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226
Q

un conflit salarial

A

a pay dispute

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227
Q

des négociations salariales

A

pay negotiations

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228
Q

un bulletin de paye

A

a pay slip

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229
Q

la masse salariale

A

the payroll

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230
Q

un mouvement de protestation

A

a protest movement

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231
Q

régler un conflit salarial

A

to settle a pay dispute

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232
Q

un accord salarial

A

a wage agreement/pay settlement

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233
Q

une revendication salariale

A

a wage claim

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234
Q

un salarié

A

a wage earner

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235
Q

un gel des salaires

A

a wage freeze

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236
Q

une politique salariale

A

a wage policy

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237
Q

une hausse de salaire

A

a wage/pay rise, a pay raise/hike(US)

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238
Q

un salaire

A

wages, a salary

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239
Q

déposer une demande de brevet

A

to apply for a patent

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240
Q

être en stock/disponible

A

to be in stock

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241
Q

une marque commerciale

A

a brand

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242
Q

une marchandise primaire

A

a commodity

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243
Q

s’engager par contrat

A

to contract

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244
Q

un contrat

A

a contract

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245
Q

un entrepreneur

A

a contractor

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246
Q

fait sur demande

A

custom-made

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247
Q

la demande

A

demand

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248
Q

l’esprit d’entreprise

A

enterprise

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249
Q

un chef d’entreprise

A

an entrepreneur

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250
Q

épuiser

A

to exhaust

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251
Q

l’épuisement

A

exhaustion

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252
Q

les produits agricoles

A

farm produce

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253
Q

un engorgement

A

a glut

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254
Q

les marchandises

A

goods / ware

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255
Q

une catégorie

A

a grade

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256
Q

la production à flux tendu

A

just-in-time production / zero stock production

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257
Q

la loi de l’offre et de la demande

A

the law of supply and demand

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258
Q

une marque, une fabrication

A

a make

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259
Q

fabriquer

A

to manufacture

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260
Q

un produit fabriqué

A

a manufactured product

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261
Q

un brevet

A

a patent

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262
Q

en rupture de stock

A

out of stock

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263
Q

produire

A

to produce

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264
Q

un produit

A

a product

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265
Q

la chaîne de production

A

the production line

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266
Q

la production

A

production, output

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267
Q

la productivité

A

productivity

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268
Q

une marque déposée

A

a registered trademark

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269
Q

une pénurie

A

a shortage

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270
Q

une insuffisance, un manque

A

a shortfall

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271
Q

sous-traiter

A

to subcontract

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272
Q

un sous-traitant

A

a subcontractor

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273
Q

l’offre

A

the supply

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274
Q

cibler

A

to target

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275
Q

une cible

A

a target

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276
Q

une soumission

A

a tender

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277
Q

un entrepôt

A

a warehouse

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278
Q

abordable

A

affordable

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279
Q

le service après-vente

A

after-sales service

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280
Q

marchander

A

to bargain, to haggle

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281
Q

une affaire

A

a bargain

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282
Q

avoir les moyens de se payer qqchose

A

to be able to afford sthg.

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283
Q

la grande distribution

A

big stores

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284
Q

une facture

A

a bill

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285
Q

boycotter

A

to boycott

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286
Q

un boycottage

A

a boycott

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287
Q

une succursale

A

a branch

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288
Q

la tyrannie des marques

A

the brand bullies

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289
Q

une marque

A

a brand (name), a trade name

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290
Q

un budget

A

a budget

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291
Q

acquérir, acheter

A

to buy (bought,bought), to purchase

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292
Q

acheter comptant

A

to buy cash

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293
Q

acheter à crédit

A

to buy on credit

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294
Q

un acheteur

A

a buyer, a purchaser

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295
Q

faire campagne pour/contre

A

to campaign for/against

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296
Q

la vente par correspondance

A

catalogue shopping, mail order

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297
Q

un magasin d’une chaîne

A

a chain store, a multiple (store)

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298
Q

une chaîne de magasins

A

a chain of shops

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299
Q

bon marché

A

cheap

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300
Q

demander des dommages et intérêts

A

to claim damages

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301
Q

une liquidation

A

a clearance sale

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302
Q

consommer

A

to consume

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303
Q

un consommateur

A

a consumer

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304
Q

les biens de consommation

A

consumer goods/durables

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305
Q

une association de consommateurs

A

a consumer group/organisation

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306
Q

la défense du consommateur

A

consumer protection

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307
Q

une étude de marché

A

a consumer survey

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308
Q

une tendance de consommation

A

a consumer trend

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309
Q

le consumérisme

A

consumerism

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310
Q

les droits des consommateurs

A

consumers’ rights

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311
Q

la société de consommation

A

the consumer society

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312
Q

le coût de la vie

A

the cost of living

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313
Q

coûteux

A

costly, dear

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314
Q

un marché couvert/en plein air

A

a covered/open-air market

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315
Q

un client

A

a customer

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316
Q

le service clientèle

A

customer service

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317
Q

une dette

A

a debt

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318
Q

un rayon (de grand magasin)

A

a department

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319
Q

un grand magasin

A

a department store

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320
Q

une remise, une réduction

A

a discount

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321
Q

le réseau de distribution

A

the distribution network

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322
Q

économique

A

economical (A SAVOIR !!), cost-saving

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323
Q

une dépense

A

an expense

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324
Q

les dépenses

A

expenses

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325
Q

cher

A

expensive

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326
Q

une franchise

A

a franchise, a franchised store

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327
Q

gratuit

A

free

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328
Q

le télé-achat

A

home shopping / teleshopping

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329
Q

un hypermarché

A

an hypermarket

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330
Q

peu cher

A

inexpensive

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331
Q

en stock, en magasin

A

in stock

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332
Q

le niveau de vie

A

living standards

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333
Q

faire pression sur

A

to lobby

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334
Q

un groupe de pression

A

a lobby

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335
Q

les produits manufacturés

A

manufactured goods

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336
Q

les produits sans marque

A

no-name goods

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337
Q

l’achat sur internet

A

on-line shopping

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338
Q

épuisé

A

out of stock

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339
Q

les dépenses

A

outgoings

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340
Q

un point de vente

A

an outlet, a retail outlet

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341
Q

impayé

A

outstanding, overdue

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342
Q

une marque de distributeur

A

an own brand

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343
Q

un client fidèle

A

a patron

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344
Q

le paiement

A

payment

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345
Q

un point de vente

A

a point of sale

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346
Q

un groupe de pression

A

a pressure group

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347
Q

sans prix, inestimable

A

priceless

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348
Q

fournir, approvisionner

A

to supply / to provide

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349
Q

le pouvoir d’achat

A

purchasing power

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350
Q

économiser

A

to put aside/ to save up

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351
Q

une remise, une réduction

A

a rebate, a reduction

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352
Q

les soldes

A

the sales

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353
Q

les prestataires de services

A

service providers

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354
Q

un magasin

A

a shop, a store

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355
Q

une galerie marchande

A

a (shopping) arcade

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356
Q

un centre commercial

A

a shopping centre(UK)/mall(US)

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357
Q

une zone commercial

A

a shopping district

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358
Q

les petits commerces

A

small businesses

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359
Q

les transactions

A

transactions

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360
Q

retirer un produit du marché

A

to take a product off the market

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361
Q

sans valeur

A

valueless, worthless

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362
Q

faire ses comptes

A

to work out one’s budget

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363
Q

les ventes de soldes

A

a (clearance) sale

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364
Q

une pub

A

an ad/advertisement

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365
Q

un publicitaire

A

an adman

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366
Q

faire de la publicité

A

to advertise

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367
Q

une publicité

A

an advertisement

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368
Q

la publicité

A

advertising

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369
Q

une vente aux enchères

A

an auction

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370
Q

un commissaire priseur

A

an auctioneer

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371
Q

marchander, négocier

A

to bargain

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372
Q

une (bonne) affaire

A

a bargain

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373
Q

le troc

A

barter

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374
Q

troquer qqchose contre qqchose

A

to barter sth for sth

375
Q

une note , addition

A

a bill , check

376
Q

une image de marque

A

a brand image

377
Q

les locaux commerciaux

A

business premises

378
Q

les affaires

A

business

379
Q

acheter en gros

A

to buy wholesale

380
Q

annuler une commande

A

to cancel an order

381
Q

les biens d’équipement

A

capital goods

382
Q

s’emparer d’un marché

A

to capture a market

383
Q

un slogan publicitaire

A

a catchphrase, a tagline

384
Q

économie planifiée et centralisée

A

centrally planned economy

385
Q

faire payer

A

to charge

386
Q

les frais, un prix à payer

A

charge

387
Q

une demande d’indemnisation

A

a claim

388
Q

concurrencer qqun

A

to compete with sb

389
Q

la concurrence

A

competition

390
Q

compétitif

A

competitive

391
Q

la compétitivité

A

competitiveness

392
Q

une contribution, cotisation

A

a contribution

393
Q

accaparer

A

to corner

394
Q

une exportation

A

an export

395
Q

exporter

A

to export

396
Q

s’entendre sur les prix

A

to fix prices

397
Q

un prospectus

A

a flyer

398
Q

le commerce extérieur

A

foreign/overseas trade

399
Q

libre échange

A

free trade

400
Q

un bon achat

A

a good buy

401
Q

marchander (avec qq1 pour qqchose)

A

to haggle (with sb. over sth)

402
Q

l’agressivité de vente

A

hard sell

403
Q

un panneau publicitaire

A

a hoarding, a billboard

404
Q

le commerce intérieur

A

home trade

405
Q

un déséquilibre

A

an imbalance

406
Q

une importation

A

an import

407
Q

importer

A

an import

408
Q

l’assurance

A

insurance

409
Q

assurer

A

to insure

410
Q

par-dessus le marché

A

into the bargain

411
Q

les exportations et les importations invisibles

A

invisibles

412
Q

une facture

A

an invoice

413
Q

adhérer à qqchose

A

to join sth.

414
Q

de la camelote

A

junk

415
Q

le courrier publicitaire (indésirable)

A

junk mail

416
Q

politique libérale non régulée

A

laissez-faire policy (c’est bien ça, je ne me suis pas trompé)

417
Q

un prix de lancement

A

a launch price

418
Q

l’achat par correspondance

A

mail-order

419
Q

un marché

A

a market

420
Q

un intermédiaire

A

a middleman

421
Q

un monopole

A

a monopoly

422
Q

empocher, engranger

A

to net

423
Q

un créneau, un marché

A

a niche

424
Q

commander

A

to order

425
Q

une commande

A

an order

426
Q

un carnet de commandes

A

an order book

427
Q

un bon de commande

A

an order from

428
Q

un débouché, un point de vente

A

an outlet

429
Q

un client fidèle

A

a patron

430
Q

une police

A

a policy

431
Q

une cotisation, une prime

A

a premium

432
Q

l’entente illicite

A

price-fixing

433
Q

le produit, les recettes

A

proceeds

434
Q

protéger

A

to protect

435
Q

le protectionnisme

A

protectionism

436
Q

une protectionniste

A

a protectionist

437
Q

un chaland

A

a punter

438
Q

acheter, acquérir

A

to purchase

439
Q

un achat, une acquisition

A

a purchase

440
Q

un rabais

A

a rebate

441
Q

restituer de l’argent

A

to refund

442
Q

une restitution d’argent

A

a refund

443
Q

rembourser

A

to reimburse

444
Q

remboursement

A

a reimbursement

445
Q

un détaillant

A

a retailer

446
Q

truquer

A

to rig

447
Q

une directeur commercial

A

a sales manager

448
Q

les soldes

A

the sales

449
Q

c’est la saison des soldes

A

the sales are on

450
Q

saturer le marché

A

to saturate the market

451
Q

vendre au détail

A

to sell retail

452
Q

partager

A

to share

453
Q

une part

A

a share

454
Q

un salon (ex: de l’automobile)

A

a show

455
Q

comparer les prix

A

to shop around

456
Q

un client de magasin

A

a shopper

457
Q

s’abonner à / souscrire à

A

to suscribe to

458
Q

une abonné

A

a subscriber

459
Q

un modèle haut de gamme

A

a top-of-the-range model

460
Q

faire du commerce

A

to trade

461
Q

vendre moins cher que

A

to undercut (undercut, undercut)/undersell(undersold,undersold)

462
Q

souscrire à un projet

A

to underwrite (underwrote,underwritten) a project

463
Q

la réglementation qui limite l’entrave à la concurrence

A

anti-competition regulations

464
Q

un déficit budgétaire

A

a budget deficit

465
Q

la politique agricole commune

A

the Common Agricultural Policy

466
Q

un commissaire européen

A

a euro-commissioner

467
Q

une déficit

A

a deficit

468
Q

une directive

A

a directive

469
Q

un douanier

A

a customs officer

470
Q

la douane

A

the customs

471
Q

un droit

A

a right

472
Q

un devoir

A

a duty

473
Q

le processus d’élargissement

A

the enlargement process

474
Q

le taux interbancaire offert en euros

A

the Euribor

475
Q

l’euro

A

the euro

476
Q

la Commission européenne à la concurrence

A

the European Competition Commission

477
Q

la zone euro

A

the eurozone

478
Q

un sommet européen

A

an EU summit

479
Q

terres en jachère

A

fallow land

480
Q

un vide juridique

A

a loophole

481
Q

une clause d’exemption

A

an opt-out (clause)

482
Q

le principe de subsidiarité

A

the principle of subsidiarity

483
Q

un vote à la majorité qualifiée

A

a qualified majority vote

484
Q

l’espace Schengen

A

the Schengen passport-free area

485
Q

les terres incultes, gelées

A

set-aside land

486
Q

une monnaie unique

A

a single currency

487
Q

un marché unique

A

a single market

488
Q

le pacte de stabilité

A

the stability pact

489
Q

un fonctionnaire

A

a state employee

490
Q

un excédent

A

a surplus

491
Q

un déficit commercial

A

a trade gap / deficit

492
Q

le besoin urgent de réforme

A

the urgent need for reform

493
Q

opposer son vet à qqchose

A

to veto sth.

494
Q

un veto

A

a veto

495
Q

un contre sommet

A

an alternative summit

496
Q

l’américanisation

A

americanisation

497
Q

américaniser

A

to americanise

498
Q

un alter-mondialiste

A

an anti/alter-globalisation activist

499
Q

un barrière

A

a barrier

500
Q

la décentralisation

A

decentralisation

501
Q

la déréglementation

A

deregulation

502
Q

des représailles économiques

A

economic retaliation

503
Q

une zone de libre-échange

A

a free trade area/zone

504
Q

le libre-échange

A

free trade

505
Q

un libre échangiste

A

a free trader

506
Q

un sommet du commerce mondial

A

a global trade summit

507
Q

(se) mondialiser

A

to globalise

508
Q

avoir sa part du gâteau

A

to have a slice of the cake

509
Q

le Fonds Monétaire International (FMI)

A

the International Monetary Fund (IMF)

510
Q

le libéralisme

A

liberalism

511
Q

le microcrédit

A

microcredit

512
Q

l’externalisation

A

outsourcing

513
Q

préserver l’identité locale

A

to preserve local identities

514
Q

protéger les revenus des travailleurs pauvres

A

to protect poor workers’ livelihoods

515
Q

un quota

A

a quota

516
Q

délocaliser une entreprise

A

to relocate a company

517
Q

la délocalisation des entreprises

A

the relocation of companies

518
Q

la suppression des barrières douanières

A

the removal of trade barriers

519
Q

l’uniformisation

A

standardisation

520
Q

uniformiser

A

to standardise

521
Q

le développement durable

A

sustainable development

522
Q

un tarif douanier

A

a tariff

523
Q

vendre à perte

A

trade at a loss

524
Q

un désaccord/accord commercial

A

a trade dispute/agreement

525
Q

un guerre commerciale

A

a trade war

526
Q

concurrence déloyale

A

unfair competition

527
Q

l’occidentalisation

A

westernisation

528
Q

occidentaliser

A

to westernise

529
Q

la Banque Mondiale

A

the World Bank

530
Q

le Forum économique mondial

A

the World Economic Forum

531
Q

l’Organisation mondiale du commerce

A

the World Trade Organisation (WTO)

532
Q

un chantier

A

a building site

533
Q

le gardien / concierge

A

the caretaker / manager(US)

534
Q

un entrepreneur immobilier

A

a housing contractor

535
Q

un HLM

A

a council house

536
Q

agent immobilier

A

an estate agent, a realtor (US)

537
Q

un appartement

A

a flat, an apartment

538
Q

une maison à vendre

A

a house for sale

539
Q

les indicateurs du marché immobilier

A

the housing market indicators

540
Q

le logement

A

housing

541
Q

un(e) propriétaire immobilier(e)

A

a landlord (landlady)

542
Q

donner en location

A

to let (let, let)

543
Q

au prix du marché

A

at market price

544
Q

prix moyen de l’habitation

A

median home price

545
Q

posséder

A

to own

546
Q

la propriété

A

ownership

547
Q

le permis de construire

A

planning permission

548
Q

la propriété privée

A

private property

549
Q

les biens

A

property

550
Q

un promoteur immobilier

A

a propert developer

551
Q

la bulle immobilière

A

the real estate/property/housing bubble

552
Q

le loyer

A

the rent

553
Q

donner/prendre en location

A

to rent

554
Q

un locataire

A

a tenant

555
Q

grand ensemble modeste et/ou ancien

A

a tenement

556
Q

l’urbanisme

A

town planning

557
Q

l’abondance / l’opulence

A

affluence

558
Q

fortuné

A

affluence

559
Q

assister, aider

A

to assist

560
Q

l’assistance, l’aide

A

assistance, welfare

561
Q

être à court d’argent

A

to be short on/of cash

562
Q

mendier

A

to beg

563
Q

un mendiant

A

a beggar

564
Q

une soupe populaire, un reste du coeur

A

a bread line, a soup kitchen

565
Q

un soutien de famille

A

a breadwinner

566
Q

fauché, démuni, sans le sou

A

broke, hard up, moneyless, penniless, skint

567
Q

les allocations familiales

A

child benefit

568
Q

un cité HLM

A

a council estate

569
Q

le dénuement

A

deprivation

570
Q

déshérité

A

deprived

571
Q

sans ressources, démuni

A

destitute

572
Q

l’indigence

A

destitution

573
Q

un asile de nuit, un centre d’accueil pour SDF

A

a dosshouse (fam.)

574
Q

à la rue

A

down and out

575
Q

expulser

A

to evict

576
Q

expulsion

A

eviction

577
Q

les bons de nourriture

A

food stamps

578
Q

les difficultés matérielles

A

hardships

579
Q

SDF

A

homeless

580
Q

une allocation de logement

A

a housing benefit

581
Q

un lotissement

A

a housing estate

582
Q

prendre, donner en location

A

to lease

583
Q

un bail

A

a lease

584
Q

vivre d’allocation

A

to live on welfare

585
Q

l’évaluation des ressources

A

means testing

586
Q

les moyens

A

the means

587
Q

le malheur

A

misery

588
Q

la Sécurité sociale

A

National Insurance

589
Q

un besoin

A

a need

590
Q

les nécessiteux

A

the needy

591
Q

le permis de construire

A

the planning permission

592
Q

pauvre

A

poor

593
Q

les pauvres

A

the poor, poor people

594
Q

le seuil de pauvreté

A

the poverty line

595
Q

riche

A

rich, wealthy

596
Q

dormir dehors

A

to sleep (slept,slept) rough

597
Q

un taudis

A

a slum

598
Q

l’aide sociale

A

social security

599
Q

l’urbanisme

A

town planning

600
Q

un clochard

A

a tramp(UK), a dosser(UK), a hobo(US)

601
Q

défavorisé

A

unprivileged

602
Q

l’Etat providence

A

the Welfare state

603
Q

l’aide sociale

A

the welfare system, welfare

604
Q

aisé, nanti

A

well-off

605
Q

les arriérés

A

arrears

606
Q

un chèque sans provision

A

a bad cheque, a dud cheque

607
Q

une créance impayée

A

a bad debt

608
Q

un solde

A

a balance

609
Q

un compte bancaire

A

a bank account

610
Q

une banque

A

a bank

611
Q

le taux de base

A

the base rate

612
Q

avoir tout hypothéqué

A

to be mortgaged to the hilt

613
Q

emprunter qqchose à qq1

A

to borrow sth. from sb

614
Q

un dollar

A

a dollar

615
Q

prêt cappé

A

a capped loan

616
Q

un ticket de carte bancaire

A

a card receipt

617
Q

un guichetier

A

a teller

618
Q

un distributeur de billets

A

a cashpoint, a cash dispenser

619
Q

de la monnaie

A

change

620
Q

un chèque

A

a cheque(UK), check(US)

621
Q

une puce

A

a chip

622
Q

l’escroquerie à la carte bancaire

A

a credit card fraud

623
Q

une carte de crédit

A

credit card

624
Q

le crédit

A

credit

625
Q

un créancier

A

a creditor

626
Q

une dette

A

a debt

627
Q

un débiteur

A

a debtor

628
Q

ne pas honorer, se dérober

A

to default

629
Q

le prélèvement direct

A

direct debit

630
Q

le taux d’escompte

A

the discount rate

631
Q

un acompte, premier versement

A

a downpayment

632
Q

un retrait

A

a draft

633
Q

tirer de l’argent

A

to draw (drew,drawn) money

634
Q

le taux de change

A

the exchange rate

635
Q

prêt à taux fixe/variable

A

a fixed/variable rate loan

636
Q

un virement postal

A

a giro transfer

637
Q

avoir de l’argent à la banque, sur un compte

A

to have money in the bank, in a bank account

638
Q

l’intérêt

A

interest

639
Q

le taux de rendement interne

A

the internal rate of return

640
Q

une banque d’affaires

A

an investment bank

641
Q

un usurier

A

a loan shark

642
Q

prêter

A

to loan

643
Q

faire un dépôt

A

to make (made,made) a deposit

644
Q

la masse monétaire

A

the money supply

645
Q

un virement

A

a money transfer

646
Q

une hypothèque

A

a mortgage

647
Q

ouvrir/fermer un compte

A

to open/close an account

648
Q

un découvert

A

an overdraft

649
Q

tirer à découvert

A

to overdraw (overdrew,overdrawn)

650
Q

en retard, échu

A

overdue

651
Q

rembourser

A

to pay (paid,paid) back, to repay (repaid,repaid

652
Q

de la menue monnaie

A

pennies

653
Q

une carte à code

A

a pin card

654
Q

le remboursement

A

repayment

655
Q

un échéancier

A

a schedule of repayment

656
Q

régler

A

settle

657
Q

un règlement

A

a settlement

658
Q

un coffre-fort

A

a safe, a strongbox

659
Q

la salle des coffres

A

the strongroom, the vault

660
Q

virer de l’argent sur un compte

A

transfer money (in)to an account

661
Q

retirer de l’argent d’un compte

A

to withdraw (withdrew,withdrawn) money from an account

662
Q

un ordre du jour

A

an agenda

663
Q

attribuer

A

to allot

664
Q

une attribution

A

an allotment

665
Q

un rapport d’activité

A

an annual report

666
Q

en jeu

A

at stake

667
Q

un commissaire aux comptes

A

an auditor

668
Q

un bilan comptable

A

a balance sheet

669
Q

une offre d’achat

A

a bid

670
Q

faire une offre pour

A

bid (bade/bid , bidden/bid) for

671
Q

un conseil d’administration

A

a board of directors

672
Q

le résultat final

A

the bottom line

673
Q

une succursale

A

a branch

674
Q

le capital

A

capital

675
Q

un président

A

a chairman (UK), a president (US)

676
Q

un président directeur général

A

a chief executive officer (CEO)

677
Q

un président délégué

A

a chief executive

678
Q

un trust, un cartel

A

a combine

679
Q

un société commerciale

A

a (business) company(UK), a corporation (US)

680
Q

une entreprise, une firme

A

a concern

681
Q

un conglomérat

A

a conglomerate

682
Q

le conseil

A

consultancy

683
Q

l’impôt sur les sociétés

A

corporate tax

684
Q

un vice président

A

a deputy chairman (UK), a vice-president/VP (US)

685
Q

un administrateur

A

a director

686
Q

un dividende

A

a dividend

687
Q

fonder

A

to establish

688
Q

un cadre

A

an executive

689
Q

un nanti, un nabab

A

a fat cat

690
Q

un firme, un affaire

A

a firm, a business

691
Q

lancer (un société, des actions)

A

to float

692
Q

un émission financière

A

a floatation

693
Q

une société écran

A

a front company

694
Q

une assemblée générale

A

a general meeting

695
Q

un indemnité de départ colossale

A

a golden handshake

696
Q

un parachute doré

A

a golden parachute

697
Q

une action à droit particulier

A

a golden share

698
Q

le siège social

A

the head office, the headquarters

699
Q

un chef de service

A

a head of department

700
Q

une personne de haut vol

A

a high flier

701
Q

une société de portefeuille, une holding

A

a holding company

702
Q

un DRH

A

a human resources/personnel director

703
Q

émettre des action

A

to issue shares

704
Q

une société commune

A

a joint venture

705
Q

une société par action

A

a joint-stock company

706
Q

un cadre moyen

A

a junior executive

707
Q

capital emprunté

A

loan capital

708
Q

diriger, gérer

A

to manage, to run(ran,run)

709
Q

la direction, la gestion

A

the management

710
Q

un directeur générale

A

a managing director

711
Q

une multinationale

A

a multinational

712
Q

une branche

A

an offshoot

713
Q

un associé

A

a partner

714
Q

une indemnité de départ

A

a pay-off

715
Q

une usine

A

a plant, a factory

716
Q

les bénéfices avant impôts

A

pre-tax profits

717
Q

les provisions

A

provisions

718
Q

une société anonyme

A

a public society

719
Q

les recettes, les rentrées

A

the returns, the proceeds

720
Q

le service des ventes

A

the sales department

721
Q

un cadre supérieur

A

a senior executive

722
Q

s’établir

A

to set (set,set) up

723
Q

un commanditaire

A

a sleeping partner

724
Q

les PME

A

small an medium-sized companies

725
Q

un responsable du personnel

A

a staff manager

726
Q

une participation au capital

A

a stake, a holding

727
Q

une start-up

A

a start-up company

728
Q

une filiale

A

a subsidiary

729
Q

racheter, prendre le contrôle de

A

to take (took,taken) over

730
Q

une offre publique d’achat, une OPA

A

a takeover bid

731
Q

un rachat, une prise de contrôle

A

a takeover

732
Q

le chiffre d’affaires

A

the turnover

733
Q

un magnat

A

a tycoon, a magnate

734
Q

entreprendre

A

to undertake (undertook,undertaken)

735
Q

une opération entreprise

A

an undertaking

736
Q

les fonds de roulement

A

working capital

737
Q

un jeune cadre dynamique

A

a yuppie (=young urban professional)

738
Q

un repreneur amical

A

a (friendly) suitor

739
Q

fusionner (avec)

A

to amalgame, to merge (with)

740
Q

une fusion

A

an amalgamation, a merger

741
Q

un repreneur

A

a bidder

742
Q

empêcher une fusion

A

to block a merger

743
Q

absorber une entreprise

A

to gobble up/ swallow a company

744
Q

une OPA hostile/amicale

A

a hostile/friendly takeover bid

745
Q

le délit d’initié

A

insider dealing/trading

746
Q

un rachat avec emprunt

A

a leveraged buy-out

747
Q

un rachat par les cadres

A

a management buy-out

748
Q

une fusion acquisition

A

a merger and acquisition, a M&A

749
Q

un rapace boursier

A

a predator

750
Q

une attaque, un assaut

A

a raid

751
Q

un assaillant

A

a raider

752
Q

une douceur, une sucrette

A

a sweetener

753
Q

un trésor de guerre

A

a war chest

754
Q

un organisme de surveillance

A

a watchdog

755
Q

un chevalier blanc

A

a white knight

756
Q

l’actif

A

assets

757
Q

renflouer

A

to bail out

758
Q

être déficitaire

A

to be in deficit

759
Q

le flux de liquidités

A

the cash flow

760
Q

la liquidation judiciaire

A

compulsory liquidation

761
Q

la réduction des frais

A

cost cutting

762
Q

les économies sur les frais

A

cost savings

763
Q

la crise du crédit

A

the credit crunch

764
Q

faire faillite

A

to fail, to go (went,gone) bust, to go bankrupt

765
Q

une faillite

A

a failure, a bankruptcy

766
Q

déposer son bilan

A

to go into voluntary liquidation

767
Q

faire faillite, s’effondrer

A

to go under, to collapse

768
Q

les sociétés endettées

A

indebted companies

769
Q

des rentrées insuffisantes

A

insufficient takings

770
Q

insolvabilité

A

insolvency

771
Q

non solvable

A

insolvent

772
Q

le canard boiteux

A

a lame duck

773
Q

le passif

A

liabilities

774
Q

la liquidation

A

liquidation

775
Q

la mauvaise gestion

A

mismanagement

776
Q

les frais généraux

A

overheads, fixed costs

777
Q

soutenir / étayer

A

to prop up

778
Q

un administrateur judiciaire

A

a receiver

779
Q

renflouer une compagnie

A

to refloat a company

780
Q

un plan de sauvetage

A

a rescue plan

781
Q

les frais de fonctionnement

A

running costs

782
Q

la spéculation

A

speculation

783
Q

une bulle spéculative

A

a speculative bubble

784
Q

un spéculateur

A

a speculator

785
Q

un prêt à taux majoré pour emprunteur à risque

A

a subprime

786
Q

liquider

A

to wind (wound, wound) up, to liquidate

787
Q

un service d’appui financier

A

a back office

788
Q

un spéculateur à la baisse

A

a bear

789
Q

un porteur

A

a bearer

790
Q

les actions des grandes sociétés

A

blue chips

791
Q

une obligation

A

a bond

792
Q

le courtage

A

brokerage

793
Q

un spéculateur à la hausse

A

a bull

794
Q

un centre d’appel

A

a call centre

795
Q

la clôture

A

the close

796
Q

clôturer en baisse/en hausse de X points

A

to close up/down X points

797
Q

clôturer

A

to close

798
Q

ingénierie financière

A

computational finance / financial engineering

799
Q

un reprise éphémère

A

a dead cat bounce

800
Q

une transaction

A

a deal

801
Q

un opérateur

A

a dealer

802
Q

les dérivés

A

the derivatives

803
Q

actifs nets / actions ordinaires

A

equities

804
Q

un service clientèle guichet

A

a front office

805
Q

le marché à terme

A

the futures market

806
Q

les valeurs sans risques (obligations d’Etat)

A

gilt-edged securities

807
Q

fonds spéculatifs

A

hedge funds

808
Q

se couvrir (risque)

A

to hedge

809
Q

obligations de pacotille

A

junk bonds

810
Q

effet de levier

A

leverage / gearing

811
Q

la Bourse des marchandises

A

the Mercantile Exchange

812
Q

ouvrir en hausse/en baisse de X point

A

to open up/down X points

813
Q

un portefeuille (valeurs)

A

a portfolio

814
Q

un indice de quotation

A

a quotation index

815
Q

une cote, un cours

A

a quotation

816
Q

coter

A

to quote

817
Q

gestion du risque

A

risk management

818
Q

titrisation

A

securization

819
Q

une action

A

a share

820
Q

un actionnaire

A

a shareholder

821
Q

un courtier un peu scrupuleux

A

a spiv (fam.)

822
Q

le marché au comptant

A

the spot market

823
Q

un agent de change

A

a stockbroker

824
Q

une place coursière

A

a stock market

825
Q

souscrire

A

to suscribe

826
Q

échanger

A

to swap

827
Q

valeurs technologiques

A

tech stocks

828
Q

une dette qui ne sera vraisemblablement jamais remboursée

A

a toxic debt

829
Q

un négociateur en bourse, un cambiste

A

a trader

830
Q

la salle des marchés

A

the trading room

831
Q

la salle d’opérations

A

the war room

832
Q

rapporter

A

to yield

833
Q

un rapport

A

a yield

834
Q

actif, animé

A

brisk

835
Q

soutenu, bien orienté

A

buoyant

836
Q

un krach

A

a crash

837
Q

s’effriter

A

to crumble

838
Q

inactif, maussade

A

dull

839
Q

se détendre

A

to ease

840
Q

se replier

A

to fall (fell, fallen) back

841
Q

un repli

A

a fall-back

842
Q

ferme

A

firm

843
Q

gagner/perdre du terrain

A

to gain/lose (lost,lost) ground

844
Q

l’orientation du marché

A

the lead of the market

845
Q

se stabiliser

A

to level off

846
Q

se raffermir

A

to rally

847
Q

un raffermissement

A

a rally

848
Q

une baisse

A

a slide, a slip

849
Q

baisser

A

to slide (slid,slid), to slip

850
Q

stable

A

steady, stationary

851
Q

nerveux, fébrile

A

volatile

852
Q

être en ligne

A

to be online

853
Q

combler le fossé numérique

A

to bridge the digital divide

854
Q

l’Internet à haut débit

A

broadband/high speed Internet

855
Q

acheter en ligne

A

to buy (bought,bought) online

856
Q

un téléphone portable

A

a mobile phone (UK), a cellphone (US)

857
Q

cliquer sur un lien

A

to click on a link

858
Q

combler le fossé

A

to close/bridge the gap

859
Q

la couverture

A

coverage

860
Q

une entreprise présente uniquement sur le web

A

a dotcom (business)

861
Q

un vendeur en ligne

A

an e-tailer

862
Q

faire une recherche sur Google

A

to google

863
Q

les technologies d’information

A

information and communication

864
Q

Internet

A

the Internet

865
Q

un fournisseur d’accès

A

an internet access provider

866
Q

un lien

A

a link

867
Q

se connecter / se déconnecter

A

to log on/off

868
Q

un opérateur de téléphonie mobile

A

a mobile operator

869
Q

les services bancaires en ligne

A

online banking

870
Q

les achats en ligne

A

online shopping / e-shopping / e-tailing

871
Q

commander en ligne

A

to order online

872
Q

faire défiler une page du web

A

a scroll down a page

873
Q

un moteur de recherche

A

a search engine

874
Q

un serveur

A

a server

875
Q

un téléphone 3G

A

a smartphone

876
Q

un pourriel

A

a spam e-mail

877
Q

un site web

A

a website

878
Q

le wifi

A

Wi-Fi

879
Q

sans fil

A

wireless

880
Q

les problème de SAV en ligne

A

online after-sales service problems

881
Q

une rupture de contract abusive

A

a fraudulent breach of contract

882
Q

la reproduction illégale de produits culturels

A

copyright infringement/violation

883
Q

le piratage de contenus sur le web

A

cyberpiracy

884
Q

un pirate du web

A

a cyberpirate

885
Q

la délinquance sur le net

A

e-crime

886
Q

les vols de données personnelles

A

ID theft

887
Q

technique du hameçonnage

A

phishing

888
Q

un logiciel espion

A

spyware

889
Q

explorer le net

A

to browse/surf the net

890
Q

lire les clauses

A

to read (read,read) the small print

891
Q

la fraude bancaire en ligne

A

web banking fraud

892
Q

un fraudeur sur le neet

A

a web fraudster/scammer

893
Q

une arnaque virtuelle

A

a web scam

894
Q

un porteur

A

a bearer

895
Q

les actions des grandes sociétés

A

blue chips

896
Q

une obligation

A

a bond

897
Q

le courtage

A

brokerage

898
Q

un spéculation à la hausse

A

a bull

899
Q

un centre d’appel

A

a call centre

900
Q

la clôture

A

the close

901
Q

clôturer en baisse/en hausse de X points

A

to close down/up X points

902
Q

clôturer

A

to close

903
Q

ingénierie financière

A

computational engineering / financial engineering reprise

904
Q

un reprise éphémère

A

a dead cat bounce

905
Q

une transaction

A

a deal

906
Q

un opérateur

A

a dealer

907
Q

les dérivés

A

the derivatives

908
Q

actifs nets/actions ordinaires

A

un service clientèle/guichet

909
Q

un service client / guichet

A

a front office

910
Q

le marché à terme

A

the futures market

911
Q

les valeurs sans risque (obligations d’Etat)

A

gilt-edged securities

912
Q

fonds spéculatifs

A

hedge funds

913
Q

se couvrir (risque)

A

to hedge

914
Q

obligations de pacotille

A

junk bonds

915
Q

effet de levier

A

leverage/gearing

916
Q

la Bourse des marchandises

A

the Mercantile Exchange

917
Q

ouvrir en hausse / en baisse de X points

A

to open up / down X points

918
Q

un portefeuille (valeurs)

A

a portfolio

919
Q

un indice de cotation

A

a quotation index

920
Q

un côte, un cours

A

a quotation

921
Q

coter

A

to quote

922
Q

gestion du risque

A

risk management

923
Q

titrisation

A

securization

924
Q

une action

A

a share

925
Q

un actionnaire

A

a shareholders

926
Q

un courtier peu scrupuleux

A

a spiv (fam.)

927
Q

le marché au comptant

A

the spot market

928
Q

une place boursière

A

a stock market

929
Q

un agent de change

A

a stockbroker

930
Q

les valeurs, les titres

A

stocks, securities

931
Q

souscrire

A

to suscribe

932
Q

échanger

A

to swap

933
Q

valeurs technologiques

A

tech stocks

Voc Anglais Mp #2 (13 decks)

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