Economics Mcqs Flashcards

1
Q

Mcqs

What is the price elasticity of demand measure of?

A

It measures the extent to which demand for a product changes due to a change in price

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2
Q

Mcqs

What is Price inelastic demand

and what does the graph look like

A

The demand for a product that is unreponsive to changes in price, mainly because of the lack of substitutes for the product

The line is sloped up towards the Y-axis but its steep

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3
Q

Mcqs

What is Price elastic demand

and what does the graph look like

A

The demand for a product that is responsive to changes in price, usually due to substitutes being available.

The graph is slope up towards the y-axis

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4
Q

Mcqs

What is the formula for Price elasticity of demand

A

Percentage change in quantity demanded/Percentage change in price

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5
Q

Mcqs

What is the unitary price elasticity

and what does the graph look like

A

It occurs when the percentage change in the quantity demanded is proportional to the change in price, so there is no change in the sales revenue

It is a L shape curve

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6
Q

Mcqs

What are the determinents of price elasticity of demand

9 (name all)

A
  • Advertising and loyalty
  • Breadth of definition of the product
  • Costs of switching
  • Durability
  • Time
  • Habits, addictions, fashions and tastes
  • Income
  • Necessity
  • Substitution

Abbreviated as ABCD -THINS

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7
Q

Mcqs

Define absolute poverty

A

It exist when there is extreme outright poverty, i.e income equal to or less than $1.25 per day.

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8
Q

What is relative poverty

A

Comparative measure of poverty, referring to those who have a lower standard of living in comparison to the average member of society

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9
Q

What is relative poverty

A

Comparative measure of poverty, referring to those who have a lower standard of living in comparison to the average member of society

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