economics deck 2 - basics Flashcards

1
Q

exports

A

Exports are goods and services produced in one country and sold to buyers in another country

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2
Q

imports

A

the purchase of goods or services from another country and bringing them into your own country.

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3
Q

tariffs

A

a tariff is a tax imposed by a country on goods imported from another country, essentially making those goods more expensive to consumers and businesses.

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4
Q

market economy

A

business own the resources (land, labour & capital) and they decide what, whom and how to produce. The government has very little control over the economy. its main role is to ensure laws are followed. (copyright, contracts) ( united states, uk)

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5
Q

planned economy

A

government controls EVERYTHING, whom,how and what to produce (north Korea, cuba)

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