Economics Chapter 7 Flashcards

0
Q

Situation in which the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied at the current price

A

Shortage

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1
Q

Economic rule stating that price and quantity supplied move in the same direction

A

Law of supply

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2
Q

Ability of any good or service to satisfy consumer wants

A

Utility

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3
Q

Any use of land, labor, or capital that produces goods and services more efficiently

A

Technology

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4
Q

Economic law stating that as the price of a good rises the quantity demanded falls

A

Law of demand

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5
Q

Economic law stating that the satisfaction that a consumer gets one more unit of a product will decrease with each additional unit bought

A

Law of diminishing marginal utility

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6
Q

Economic rule not keep buying the same amount of a good or survive its price rises while their income stays the same

A

Real income effect

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7
Q

Economic rule stating that, after some point, adding units of production increase output less then the previous input

A

Law of diminishing returns

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8
Q

One product often used with another product

A

Complementary goods

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9
Q

Line plotted on a graph that shows the quantities supplied of a good or service at each possible price

A

Supply curve

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