Economic Terms Flashcards

1
Q

What is Traditional Economy?

A

An Economy where all economic decisions are based on customs, traditions, & beliefs of the past.

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2
Q

What is Command Economy?

A

Command economy means all economic decisions are made by the government.

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3
Q

What is Market Economy?

A

Economic decisions are made based on the changes in prices that occur as buyers & sellers interact in the market place.

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4
Q

what is mixed economy?

A

An economic system combining private & public enterprise

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5
Q

What is scarcity?

A

When you have little of something

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6
Q

What is bartering?

A

Exchange goods for other goods without using money (trade off)

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7
Q

What is free Enterprise?

A

freedom of private business to operate with little regulation by the government.

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8
Q

What is capitalism?

A

an economic and political system in which a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit.

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9
Q

What is socialism?

A

When workers or the government own the buildings and tools that makes goods and services

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10
Q

what is supply and demand?

A

Supply means the markets abillity to prouduce a good demand means the markets want to purchase this item

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11
Q

What are human resources?

A

Workers and their skills used to prouduce a good or service.

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12
Q

What are the three basic economic questions?

A
  1. what will be prouduced
    2.how will it be prouduced
    3.how will it be distributed
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13
Q

In a command economy, who makes all of the decisions?

A

The government

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14
Q

Most countries are what type of economy?

A

Mixed economy

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