Economic Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Scarcity

A
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2
Q

What are the 3 economic questions

A

what good/services will be produced?, How will goods/services be produced?, Who will consume the goods/services

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3
Q

all economic decisions are based on what

A

customs, traditions, and beliefs

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4
Q

Bartering

A

trading without using money

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5
Q

Command Economy

A

all economic decisions are made by the government

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6
Q

Market Economy

A

Economic decisions are made based on the changes in prices that occur as buyers and sellers interact in the market place

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7
Q

Free enterprise

A

competition between companies

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8
Q

Most democratic countries have some characteristics of both systems, so we keep it simple and call them

A

mixed

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9
Q

Economic Continuum

A
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10
Q

Nation-State

A

must have a shared national identity, physical borders, and a single government

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11
Q

Communism

A

a way of creating and sharing wealth

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12
Q

Capitalism

A

a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit.

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13
Q

Human-Resources

A

any person who is compensated for supplying skills or knowledge to help an organization achieve its business goals.

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14
Q

Supply and Demand

A

The law of demand posits that as prices rise for a given resource, product, or commodity, demand declines; conversely, as prices fall, demand increases.

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