(Economic prosperity) Limitations Flashcards

1
Q

Unequal distribution of wealth - where was prosperity largely concentrated in the 20s?

A

Industrial North and far West.

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2
Q

Unequal distribution of wealth - __% of ______ lived on less than $______ a ____.

A

a) 60%
b) families
c) $2,000
d) year

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3
Q

Unequal distribution of wealth - name one way traditional industries were negatively affected by prosperity.
Give an example.

A

Prices went down so businesses were forced to move to the North.

Synthetic fibre industries.

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4
Q

Unequal distribution of wealth - what industries suffered during prosperity? (3)

A

Coal mining
Ship-building
Shoe and leather manufacturing

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5
Q

Unequal distribution of wealth - explain income distribution across America.

A

North East - $921

South East- $365

Farmers in South Carolina - $129

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6
Q

Unequal distribution of wealth - what % of families earned an annual income of less than $2000?

A

60%

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7
Q

Unequal distribution of wealth - 60% of Americans had an annual income of less than what?

A

$2,000

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8
Q

Farmers - what did a huge decrease in demand lead to?

Explain how.

A

Overproduction & devastating drop in prices.

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9
Q

Farmers - huge decrease in demand led to overproduction and a devastating drop in prices.
List the reasons why.

(6)

A
End of WW1
Prohibition
Production of synthetic fibres
Modern machinery
High foreign tariffs
Republican policy
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10
Q

Farmers - huge decrease in demand led to overproduction and a devastating drop in prices.
List the reasons why.

(6)

A
End of WW1
Prohibition
Production of synthetic fibres
Modern machinery
High foreign tariffs
Republican policy
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11
Q

Farmers - name 3 ways farmers were negatively affected by prosperity.

A

Production slowed due to lack of customer interaction because of changing diets.

Prohibition decreased demand - 13 mill of acres lost to machines & $2.50 per bushell became $1.

Loss of foreign market (Fordney-McCumber Act).

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12
Q

Farmers - name 3 ways farmers were negatively affected by prosperity.

A

Production slowed due to lack of customer interaction.

Prohibition decreased demand.

Loss of foreign market.

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13
Q

Farmers - one of the ways farmers were negatively affected by prosperity was a slow down in production because of less customer interaction.
Why?

A

Better diets.

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14
Q

Farmers - one of the ways farmers were negatively affected by prosperity was because prohibition decreased demand.
Give evidence.

A

13 million acres lost to machines and $2.50 per bushell became $1.

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15
Q

Farmers - one of the ways farmers were negatively affected by prosperity was because of a loss of foreign market.
Why?

A

Fordney-McCumber Act

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16
Q

Farmers - Republican policy created a huge decrease in demand, leading to overproduction and a devastating drop in prices.
This was particularly evident in the Agricultural Credits Act of 1923.
What did this do?

A

Encouraged small farmers to form cooperatives, but only large farming businesses benefited.

17
Q

Black Americans - __% lived in the ______.

A

85%

South

18
Q

Black Americans - what was the occupation of most black americans, particularly in the south?

A

Sharecroppers

19
Q

Black Americans - what is the context of what was taking place during this time?

A

Northern migration

20
Q

Black Americans - what did northern migration lead to?

A

Ghettoisation and discrimination

21
Q

Black Americans - name three ways that black americans were negatively affected by prosperity.

A

Lynchings still legal

Fewer opportunities

Forced to move North in search of a better life

22
Q

Black Americans - one of the ways black americans were negatively affected during prosperity was due to fewer opportunities.
Give examples.

A

Limited to low skill jobs, bad education and segregation.

23
Q

Black Americans - where did many black americans move to when forced to migrate north in search of a better life?

A

Harlem, NY

24
Q

Women - name three ways women were negatively affected by prosperity.

A

Women had less opportunities

Faced fewer opportunities due to stereotypes.

The expectation was to stay at home.

25
Q

Women - one of the ways women were negatively affected during prosperity was due to less opportunities.
Give evidence
(3).

A

College attendance decreased by 5%

2/435 congress delegates were women

150 female dentists

26
Q

Women - one of the ways women were negatively affected during prosperity was due to expectations to stay at home.
Give evidence.

A

700,000 women were domestic servants.