Economic development Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the pearl river delta a case study for?

A

Conflict between economic activity and the environment

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2
Q

Location: Pearl river delta

A

South-East China

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3
Q

good things- pearl river delta

A

focal point of foreign investment into china

•major manufacturing base for products such as electronics , plastics etc

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4
Q

how much is made in a year?

Pearl river delta

A

$448 billion

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5
Q

why is the location of the pearl river delta good?

A

drains into south chin sea- easy access for overseas workloads
•one of most densely urbanised regions in the world

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6
Q

Pearl River- what is pollution a risk to?

A

Chinese white dolphins

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7
Q

pearl river delta

water pollution

A

wastewater in urban areas not treated before dumped into river = disease

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8
Q

pearl river delta

air pollution

A

Acid rain
2007-45% of rainfall
-dangerous to those in area

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9
Q

pearl river delta

soil?

A

high amount of acid rain

= crops destroyed

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10
Q

problems of crops being destroyed

A

loss of income

serious illness if consumed

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11
Q

MNC - Nike

who makes? how much do they pay workers a day?

A

$2

don’t make themselves, LEDC

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12
Q

MNC - Nike

how do they promote products

A

pay millions of dollars to sport superstars

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13
Q

MNC - Nike

what is it

A

worlds leading supplier of sports footwear and equipment

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14
Q

MNC - Nike

When was it founded

A

1972

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15
Q

MNC - Nike
Vietnam
Pay in comparison to other factories

A

$54 a month

3x higher than other jobs

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16
Q

MNC - Nike

Accused of what

A

using child labour in the production of its soccer balls in Pakistan

17
Q

MNC - Nike

Child labour law

A

1998- changed minimum age to 17

18
Q

MNC - Nike

4 negatives

A
  • sweatshops
  • child labour
  • hazardous working conditions
  • below subsistence wages
19
Q

MNC - Nike

Code of conduct

A

nike hired to ensure company subcontractors are living up to it

20
Q

water aid- mali

what is it?

A

international non-governmental organisation/charity

21
Q

water aid- mali

What does it focus on?

A

The provision of safe domestic water, sanitation and hygiene education to worlds poorest people

22
Q

water aid- mali

Vision

A

World where everyone has access to safe domestic water and effective sanitation

23
Q

water aid- mali

Malis environment

A

rainfall levels low, falling further
50%- access to clean water
4%- facilities (toilet)

24
Q

water aid- mali

Poor sanitation

A

bad health
disease - typhoid cholera
millions of deaths

25
Q

water aid- mali

Improvements

A

Health- reduced deaths from diarrhoea
65% improvement
Education and more money for infrastructure

26
Q

water aid- mali

Why does mali suffer

A

65% of country -= dessert/ semi-desert

27
Q

water aid- mali

Water industry in Mali

A

privatised but often fails to provide to rural and urban

28
Q

water aid- mali

How is it sustainable

A

employs local people
training to maintain system and raise money to keep it running
then invest in the community

29
Q

water aid- mali

When did it start?

A

2001

30
Q

what is nike a case study for

A

economic activity in LEDC

31
Q

Cambridge Science Park

Case study for what?

A

Location of Economic activity in an MEDC