ECON topic 2- EXAM#1 Flashcards

1
Q

what type of chart best shows income distribution?

A

pie chart

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2
Q

what type of chart best shows income per person?

A

bar graph

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3
Q

what type of graph shows how a single variable changes over time?

A

time-series graph

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4
Q

what type of graph is constructed by drawing two perpendicular lines (vertical and horizontal)

A

a Cartesian coordinate system

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5
Q

what graph best shows a direct relationship correlation? (cause and effect)

A

the coordinate system

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6
Q

a continuous string of points, or sets of values on the Cartesian plane

A

a line

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7
Q

the cause and effect relationship is what

A

inverse

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8
Q

slope formula

A

y2-y1/x2-x1

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9
Q

positive slope (upward sloping line)

A

both x and y increase

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10
Q

negative slope (downward sloping line)

A

when x increases y decreases

when y increases x decreases

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11
Q

what builds the demand curve

A

price

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12
Q

what shifts the demand curve

A

income

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