Econ quiz 2.1 Flashcards
var(X) should always be (positive/negative)?
Positive
If all the X values are identical, then Xi = ?
Xi = x̄
Why are assumptions important?
Because predictions based on those assumptions are usuful
What would it mean if all observations were to lie on the regression line?
We would have a perfect fit line (rare)
What is the goal of obtaining residuals?
Help determining the regression line while minimizing the spread around the perfect fit line.
What is the coefficient of determination as a var?
r^2 (summary measure that tells how well the sample regression line fits the data
TSS?
Total sum of squares
ESS?
Explained sum of squares
RSS
residual sum of squares
What does r^2 measure
the proportion of the totla variation in Y explained by the regression model
Is r^2 <1 or >1
r^2 is 0<r^2<1
PRF?
Population Regression Function
Another objective of regression analysis is to obtain…
infernces about the popoulation regression fuction (PRF)
What are some OLS properties
- unbiased
- minimal variance
- consistency
What is Efficiency in terms of var
refers to t var of the estimators sampling distribution