ECN quiz 3 Flashcards
In LR EQ, which 2 economy conditions are satisfied?
1: Output reaches its full employment
2: All prices in economy, including wage rate and exchange rate, reach consistent with EQ
In LR EQ does the economic variable change?
No, this is why it is called LR EQ
LR is not affected dby most var because it is long term, compared to SR, which has a lot of vars (inflation) that could change stuff
In EQ, all prices in economy change (with/against) money stock
With
In LR, increase in money stock leads to
1. nominal depreciations of domestic currency
2. nominal appreciations of domestic currency
- nominal depreciations of domestic currency
The law of one price states…
identical goods sell for an equivalent price regardless of the currency in which the price is denominated(if you buy a burger in $, it will still cost you the same in yen respectively)
What does an arbitrage do?
makes sure that with no transportation costs, barriers to trade, monopolies, or other restrictions that the law of one price holds
(makes sure law of one price is respected
What does PPP stand for?
1. Power Price Point
2. Point of Price Perspective
3. Purchasing Power Parity
3.Purchasing power parity
Suppose that the market price of a trench coat is $420 in New York, and the market price of the same coat in London is £300.
The PPP would imply that the dollar equivalent exchange rate of the pound should be…
1. $1.4/£
2. £/1.4
- $1.4/£
P and P* are the overall price level of
domestic and foreign goods and services
P=domestic
P*=foreign
Exchange rate can be described as…
1. e= P x P*
2. e = P / P*
3. e = P* / P
4. e = P* x P x X
- e = P / P*
Real Exchange rate can be described as…
1. e= P x P*
2. e = P / P*
3. e x P* / P= 1
- e x (P*/P) = 1
Is relative PPP weaker/stronger than absolute PPP? Why?
weaker, it talks about price changes as opposed to absolute price levels
relative ppp is a short term explaination and can be affected by many vars
absolute ppp in in terms of LR which leads to no vars
Relative PPP can be expressed as
1. %∆P/%∆P* = %∆e
2. %∆e = %∆P*-%∆P
3. %∆e= %∆P-%∆P *
- %∆e= %∆P-%∆P*