econ Flashcards

1
Q

a system that relies on customs, history, and time-honored believes.

A

Traditional Economy

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2
Q

an economy in which production, investment, prices, and incomes are determined centrally by a government.

A

Command Economy

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3
Q

an economic system in which production and prices are determined by unrestricted competition between privately owned businesses.
“the process of transition to a market economy led to major changes”

A

Market Economy

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4
Q

an economic system combining private and public enterprise

A

Mixed Economy

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5
Q

the gap between limited—that is, scarce—resources and theoretically limitless wants.

A

Scarcity

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6
Q

a cashless economic system in which services and goods are traded at negotiated rates.

A

Bartering

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7
Q

an economic system that provides individuals the opportunity to make their own economic decisions, free of government constraints, and as private profit-potential businesses

A

Free Enterprise

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8
Q

an economic system in which private actors own and control property in accord with their interests, and demand and supply

A

Capitalism

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9
Q

a populist economic and political system based on collective, common, or public ownership of the means of production.

A

Socialism

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10
Q

Supply is the amount of a specific good or service that’s available in the market. Demand is the amount of the good or service that customers want to buy

A

Supply/Demand

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11
Q
A

Human Resources

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12
Q

What are the three basic economic questions?

A

what will be produced,how will it be produced,and how will the output society produces be distributed?

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13
Q

In a command economy, who makes all of the decisions?

A

a central government

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14
Q

Most countries are what type of economy?

A

mixed economy,

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