ecome techniques Flashcards

1
Q

Chao index

A

to calculate max species richness

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2
Q

species effort curve

A

To compare the species richness of different areas

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3
Q

rarefaction

A

after species effort curve to extrapolate number of species for a certain sample size

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4
Q

kriging

A

Technique to predict spatial locations that you didn’t measure. (how spatial patterns continue)

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5
Q

semivariogram

A

function that relates semivariance (or dissimilarity) of locations to distance that separates them (spatial statistics/patterns)

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6
Q

spatial autocorrelation

A

to test spatial similarity in an area (does the tree have grass next to it or another tree)

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7
Q

Semivariance analysis

A

same as spatial dissimilarity analysis, tests spatial dependency and creates a semivariogram

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8
Q

MaxEnt

A

has to do with species distribution. you calculate the probability that a species is present given environmental variables. You use it with presence only data

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9
Q

Resource selection ratios

A

Has to do with species distribution. You calculate the resource selection rate which says something about if there is selection or not. You quantify habitat use.

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10
Q

Resource selection function

A

method to identify areas within landscapes that are (frequently) occupied by a population of a species, assuimg the reason is resources

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11
Q

Jolly Saber

A

To know population size

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12
Q

Peterson

A

To know pupulation size

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13
Q

Schnabel

A

To know population size

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14
Q

Scaled schoenveld residuals

A

test to see if groups are proportional, so you know if you can use Cox proportional hazard model

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15
Q

Cox proportional hazard model

A

It models a survival function that predicts the probability that an event occurs at a given time t. It can compare two or more groups and also adjusts for covariates. (has to do with survival analysis)

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16
Q

Kaplan Meier

A

estimate of survival function, estimates survival probabilities.

17
Q

Log rank

A

if you calculated the survival functions of two groups, you can compare them with Log rank (see if there is a statistical difference)