ecology Flashcards

1
Q

what is the reason for arrows in a food web

A

each pointing from one species to another, representing the flow of food energy from one feeding group of organisms to another.

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2
Q

what is the equation for photosynthesis

A

6CO2 + 6H2O == C6H12O6 + 6O2) or (carbon dioxide + water == glucose + oxygen)

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3
Q

organism:

A

a living thing (white-tailed deer, an owl, a tree) – an individual

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4
Q

population/

A

a group of individuals of the same species capable of breeding with one another
and producing viable offspring (i.e. the same specie

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5
Q

community

A

different populations of species that share a particular area (mammals, trees,
flowers, birds)

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6
Q

ecosystems

A

includes both biotic and abiotic factors

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7
Q

biome:

A

areas with similar climatic conditions

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8
Q

biosphere

A

: all ecosystems on Earth
 the area around the planet where living things exist and interact

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9
Q

example of carnivores and definition

A

lions, shark only eats animals

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10
Q

example of herbivore and definition

A

giraffe, bunnies only eats plants

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11
Q

example of omnivores and definition

A

bear, humans eats plants and animals

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12
Q

examples of scavengers and definition

A

racoon, turkey vulture eat dead organisms (do not kill their own food)

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13
Q

producer example and definition

A

grass an organism that makes it own food.

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