Ecology Flashcards

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1
Q

Population

A

A group of organisms of the same species living in a habitat.

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2
Q

Food chain

A

A chart showing the flow of energy (food) from one organism to the next beginning with a producer

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3
Q

Decomposer

A

An organism that gets its energy from dead or waste organic matter.

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4
Q

Community

A

All the populations of the different species living in a habitat

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5
Q

Producer

A

An organism that makes its own organic nutrients, usually using energy from sunlight, through photosynthesis.

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6
Q

Food web

A

A network of interconnected food chains showing the energy flow through part of an ecosystem

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7
Q

Trophic level

A

The position of an organism in a food chain or food web

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8
Q

Consumer

A

An organism that gets its energy by feeding on other organisms.

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9
Q

Ecosystem

A

A unit containing all of the organisms and their environment, interacting together, in a given area.

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10
Q

Habitat

A

The place where an organism lives.

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