ECHO- Echo and Systemic Disease Flashcards

1
Q

question in pic

A

LV thick walls, Fabry disease

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2
Q

Question in pic

A

SLE,

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2
Q

Question in pic

A

Hemochromatosis- more associated with dilated CM. other choices present with thick LV walls

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2
Q

Criteria for cardiac sarcoidosis”

A

***basal septal abnormality on echo

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3
Q

Echo findings in Cardiac Sarcoidosis

A

most notable: RWMA in a non-coronary distribution

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4
Q

CMR result with cardiac sarcoidosis

A

the is delayed enhancement patterns which are PATCHY, TRANSMURAL OR SUBEPICARDIAL

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5
Q

Hydroxychloroquine cardiotoxicity. can lead to restrictive cardiomyopathy and/or conduction abnormalities. T/F?

A

TRUE! among chronic use

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6
Q

Differential for LV thick walls on echo.

A

see pic

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7
Q

thick LV walls, hx of kidney stones

A

think of cardiac oxalosis

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8
Q

Pathophysiology of Hypereosinophilic Syndrome

A

see pic

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9
Q

echo findings in Hypereosinophilic syndrome

A

most notable: LV apical thrombo-obliteration endocardial thickening

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9
Q

mechanism of echo findings in Hypereosinophilic syndrome

A

fibrosis of the RV or LV apex (or both) -> Restrictive CM

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10
Q

Peripartum cardiomyopathy criteria

A

see pic

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10
Q

Anticipated TTE findings in Pregnancy

A

***EF will remain unchanged.

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11
Q

Future pregnancy for women with Hx of Peripartum CM

A

AVOID!

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12
Q

DIfferential diagnosis in Dilated CM

clue: with cirrhosis, bronze skin and diabetes

A

Iron overload CM

13
Q

DIfferential diagnosis in Dilated CM

associated finding of Pulmonary Hypertension

A

consider HIV

14
Q

DIfferential diagnosis in Dilated CM

clue: muscle wasting/weakness, ECG-tall R wave in V1, POSTERIOR BASAL and LATERAL wall fibrosis

A

Muscular dystrophy

15
Q

Associated disease with Non-Bacterial thrombotic endocarditis

A

-Malignancy
- Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
- Antiphospholipid Syndrome

16
Q

Differential Diagnosis with valve abnormalities in NBTE

17
Q

various echo findings associated with systemic disease

  • Thick walls?
  • Dilated CM?
  • Valve disease?
18
Q

differential diagnosis for echo abnormalities in systemic disease

19
Q

differential diagnosis for echo abnormalities in systemic disease