Echinococcus multilocularis Flashcards

1
Q

What are the definitive host of Echinococcus multilocularis

A

Fox
Canine
Coyote
Cats

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2
Q

What are the intermediate host of Echinococcus multilocuralis

A

Rodents and sometimes humas

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3
Q

What is the MOT of Echinococcus multilocuralis

A

Fecal - oral or ingestion of eggs

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4
Q

Aside from fecal oral and ingestion of eggs, what else is the MOT of Echinococcus multilocuralis?

A

Eating raw plants contaminated with the definitice host’s feces

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5
Q

What is the most common site of cyst development of echinococcus multilocuralis?

A

Liver

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6
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:
The LARVAL stage of Echinococcus multilocuralis remains DEFINITELY in the proliferative stage

A

False; INDEFINITE

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7
Q

Describe the morphology of Echinococcus multilocuralis

A

3 - 5 segments
and 1.2 - 3.7 mm

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8
Q

How many segments do Echinococcus multilocuralis has?

A

3 - 5 segments

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9
Q

TRUE OR FALSE:
The cysts of the Echinococcus multicuralis tends to be calcified

A

TRUE

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10
Q

To what medication is Echinococcus multilocularis resistant?

A

Praziquantel

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11
Q

This is the only definitive treatment for Echinococcus multilocularis

A

Surgery

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12
Q

This tapeworm can be acquired by ingesting strawberries, cranberries and vegetable that are not washed properly

A

Echinococcus multilocularis

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