EBP Flashcards

1
Q

What are the major factors in developing EBP

A

Recognition healthcare practitioners have a very wide variety of information I can refer to when determine what is best for particular patient

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2
Q

What is the goal of EBP

A

to build a bridge between what’s best vs what’s normally done

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3
Q

Traditional mode of care

A
Identify the problem
Use your experience
Ask a colleague
Consult a textbook
Read a review
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4
Q

Evidence-based practice mode

A
Formulate a question
Conduct search of literature
Select key articles
Critically judge the articles
Apply results to patient
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5
Q

Describe advantages of EBP

A

EBP brings best and most current knowledge gained from worldwide sources to the diagnosis treatment of a patient

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6
Q

What are the possible limitations of EBP

A

May diminish the value of clinical experience
May not fully account for the differences and local patients and condition
Make inappropriately restrict reimbursement policies

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7
Q

What is the first step in EBP

A

Formulate the question

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8
Q

What is the second step in EBP

A

Search for answers to the question

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9
Q

What is the pico formula

A

Patient or problem of interest
Intervention of interest
Control alternate treatment
Outcome of interest

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10
Q

What does the P stand for in the pico formula

A

Patient or problem

P describe important characteristics of the patient

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11
Q

What does I stand for in the pico formula

A

I intervention

It is what you want to do for the patient prescribe a drug order test etc.

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12
Q

What does the C stand for in the pico formula

A

Comparison or control/alternative

The clinician is trying to find an alternative to compare with the intervention in the question

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13
Q

What does the O stand for in the pico formula

A

Outcome of interest

What are you trying to do for the patient: hope to accomplish, measure, improve, or affect.

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14
Q

What is EBP

A

The conscientious explicit and judicious use of current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individual patients

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15
Q

What is a third step of EBP

A

Evaluate the research

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16
Q

What is the fourth step of EBP

A

Apply the results

17
Q

What is the fifth step of EBP

A

Evaluate patient outcomes