EBCR Flashcards

1
Q

What a case report telling us about (4)

A
  1. Unusual presentations of common cases
  2. Inconclusive results
  3. Grey areas in indications for treatment
    Management challenges, or
  4. Near misses case management.
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2
Q

Why Evidence-based Case Report?

A
  1. Explanation of clinical profile, What (Diagnosis)
  2. Explanation of illness, Why (Etiology)
  3. Prediction, future course (Prognostic)
  4. Treatment, decision and execution (prognostic & decition analysis skill)
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3
Q

Ways to Seek answers (2)

A
  • Asks expert colleagues

- To go to the literature for good quality studies

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4
Q

EBM Practice (5 steps)

A

Patient with problem - Formulate answerable clinical questions - search the evidence - crtical appraisal - apply the evidence

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5
Q

Define the clinical question in four part

A

Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome (PICO)

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6
Q

Syarat EBCR

A

Max 1200 kata, max 24 referensi, max 4 ilustrasi, summary box (max 5 kalimat singkat)

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7
Q

Sebutkan isi dari EBCR (7)

A
  1. Clinical case (clinical scenario/case)
  2. Clinical question (introduction, justification)
  3. Methods (search strategy, critical appraisal)
  4. Results (search result, appraisal result, VIA, study result)
  5. Discussion (strong & weak, recommedation)
  6. Conclussion (answer question about patient
  7. References
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8
Q

3 questions for critical aprraisal

A

Valid (methods and results)
Important (clinical judgement)
Applied

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9
Q

Validity of Study (3)

A
  1. Selection (selection bias)
  2. Information bias
  3. Confounding
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10
Q

RAMMbo? (4)

A
  1. Recruitment
  2. Allocation
  3. Manitenance
  4. Measurement (blinded? Objective?)
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11
Q

Type of Clinical Questions (2)

A
  1. By Content (Dx, Th/, Etiology, Prognosis)

2. By Format (Background, foreground)

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12
Q

What is PICO/T Concept?

A
  • P (population/disease)
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13
Q

6 levels of evidence

A

SR, RCT, Cohort, case control studies, case series & report, editorials/expert opinions

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