Eating - factors influencing attitudes to food and eating Flashcards
2 factors
Early learning and experience, mood (including stress)
Birch (classical conditioning)
rewarding eating with positive adult attention was effective in changing food preference
Birch and Marlin
2 year old children were introduced to novel foods over a 6 week period - one food presented 20 times, one 10 times, one 5 times and one remained novel - direct relationship between exposure and food preference
Birch (social learning)
over 4 consecutive days, children sat next to others with different food preferences - watching a peer enjoying a food led to changes in food preference
Garg
Participants watching the sad film ate 28% more popcorn than those watching the happy film
Naloxone
A drug which blocks the endorphin receptor site - reduces food intake, particularly sweet foods and suppresses thoughts about food
Connor
Looked at people who were external eaters - found a positive correlation between daily hassles and snacking