Eating Disorders Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the types of eating disorders?

A
  • Pica
  • Anorexia
  • Bulimia
  • Binge Eating Disorders
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2
Q

Pica

A

recurrent, compulsive consumption of non-nutrient items

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3
Q

DSM-5 of Anorexia Nervousa

A
  • weight at least 15% below normal
  • intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat
  • disturbance of body perception
  • sometimes excessive exercising
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4
Q

How is anorexia dangerous?

A
  • death from starvation
  • osteoporosis
  • heart arrhythmia
  • electrolyte imbalance
  • anemia
  • low WBC
  • hormonal imbalance
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5
Q

Comorbidity with anorexia

A
  • OCD/OCPD
  • other anxiety disorders
  • body dysmorphic
  • Narcissistic
  • hypomania
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6
Q

DSM 5 for Bulimia

A
  • recurrent episodes of binge eating
  • recurrent purging behavior
  • both occur at least once a week for three months
  • poor self image
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7
Q

What makes bulimia dangerous?

A
  • heart arrhtymia
  • electrolyte imbalance
  • dehydration
  • esophagus/stomach rupture
  • chronic constipation
  • ulcers
  • tooth decay
  • hormonal imbalance
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8
Q

Comorbidity with bulimia

A
  • depression
  • anxiety
  • substance use (alc)
  • BPD
  • childhood abuse issues
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9
Q

DSM 5 for binge eating disorder

A
  • **Repeated episodes of compulsive overeating during which consumed
  • large amounts of food in a short period of time
  • at least once a week for three months
  • without feeling hungry
  • feeling uncomfortably full
  • done in secret
  • followed by feelings of disgust or guilt
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10
Q

Comorbidity with binge eating disorders

A
  • anxiety
  • depression
  • somatic symptom disorder
  • avoidant or dependent personality disorder
  • medical issues (diabetes 2)
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11
Q

What kind of medications help eating disorders?

A

SSRI’s

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12
Q

What does CBT do in eating disorders?

A
  • reduce irrational thinking
  • establish health eating routine
  • exposure with response prevention (bulimia)
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13
Q

Eating disorders usually are a symptom of an _______

A

underlying psychic conflict

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