Eating a Healthy Diet Flashcards
What are the reasons for eating a healthy diet?
- provides correct amount of nutrients
- helps to prevent obesity
- reduces risk of certain diseases
What is the advice on fluid intake?
Drink plenty of fluids. Water, lower fat milks and lower sugar or sugar-free drinks, including tea and coffee, all count
What are is the purpose of calcium in diet?
For the development and maintenance of strong, healthy bones
What is the purpose of protein in diet?
It is the growth and repair function
What is the purpose for iodine in diet?
For healthy nerve and brain function, and healthy skin
What is the purpose of B12 in diet?
Healthy red blood cells and nerve function
What is the purpose of vitamin B2 in diet
Release energy from carbs and proteins
What is the current advice about alcohol intake?
Should be consumed in moderation due to:
- high sugar content
- regularly drinking more than moderate amount can damage liver and increase risk of cancers
- can lead to vitamin deficiencies, which can lead to permanent brain damage