earthscience Flashcards

1
Q

who proposed big bang theory

A

georges lemaitre

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2
Q

absence of heat

A

heat death

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3
Q

language of science

A

mathematics

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4
Q

greek for cosmo

A

kosmos

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5
Q

what happened at 1sec

A

the universe is 5.5 degree celcius

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6
Q

contradict the big bang theory

A

steady state theory

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7
Q

what happened at 3sec

A

subatomic particles: neutron proton electron
3 abundant elements: helium lithium nitrogen

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8
Q

what happened at 380 000

A

light emerges

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9
Q

first appearance of light is called

A

cosmic wave background

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10
Q

three person sa steady state

A

herman bondi
thomas gold
fred hoyle

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11
Q

who proposed pulsating theory

A

richard tolman

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12
Q

how universe is created

A

a small hot chaotic mass that compressed that causes a large explosion that causes the universe to expand

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13
Q

the two major discoveries of edwin hubble

A

milky way isnt the only galaxy
universe is expanding

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14
Q

who study the origin of universe

A

cosmologist

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15
Q

kosmos means???

A

harmony and order

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16
Q

nature of big bang theory

A

universe is constant
homogenous
has a beginning
is not centered around us

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17
Q

who discovered the first appearance of light

A

ralph alpher

18
Q

tentative guess

A

hypothesis

19
Q

a systematized body of knowledge

20
Q

universally accepted

21
Q

accepted with facts

22
Q

dependent:
effect or cause?

23
Q

independent:
effect or cause?

24
Q

non numerical data observations

A

qualititative research

25
numerical data observations
quantitative research
26
consist of participants who do not receive any experimental treatment
control group
27
a group that gets exposed to independent variable
experimental group
28
educated guess
hypothesis
29
enumerate scientific method
problem/question observation formulate hypothesis experiment collect and analyze data conclusions
30
the study of origin of universe
cosmology
31
300 million years after
birth of stars and galaxies
32
9 billion years
our solar system and planets were formed
33
how old is the universe
13.8 billion years old
34
a very small ball with infinite density and intense heat is called???`
singularity
35
a theory that stated that matter continuously created to form new starts and galaxies
steady state theory
36
theory that states that universe is supposed to be expanding and contracting alternatively.
pulsating theory
37
a proponent of big crunch
john wheeler
38
explain big crunch theory
...
39
explain big chill theory
..
40