EARTHQUAKES Flashcards
what are the methods of protection for a earthquake
buildings designed to be earthquake restriant
fire prevention - cutting gas
education - practise drills in schools , offices and factories
insurance
lannd use planning
aid
emergency services
what are primary impacts from seismic hazards
ground shaking causes :
buildings collapsed
power outage
roads and railway damage
water and gas lines damaged
schools destroyed
immediate loss of life
injuries
secondary impacts of a earthquake
landslides and avalanches
tsunamis
fires from gas leaks
soil liquefaction
predicting seismic hazards
very difficult to predict
regions are risk are identified
attempts to predict seismic hazards by monitoring water levels
what ideas are there about preventing seismic hazards
almost impossible
studies done to prevent plates from sliding past each other
what are the 2 methods of protection
mitigation and adaptation
what does mitigation mean
make the impact of the earthquake smaller
what does adaption mean
making adaptions to lifestyles to reduce the impact of a earthquake