Earth System Flashcards

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1
Q

Abiotic

A

Non-living things in an enviorment

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2
Q

Atmosphere

A

An envelope of gas that surrounds the earth

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3
Q

Bio

A

Means living or life

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4
Q

Biosphere

A

The sum of all ecosystems on earth

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5
Q

Biotic

A

A living factor eg plants, animals

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6
Q

Crust

A

A layer or the lithosphere, made up of tectonic plates

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7
Q

Cryosphere

A

Apart of the hydrosphere, it includes ice caps, glaciers and iceburgs

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8
Q

Greenhouse Gasses

A

Apart of the atmosphere, and consists of CO2, methane, ozone

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9
Q

Groundwater

A

Water under the ground, normally freshwater

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10
Q

Lithosphere

A

The solid, outer part of the earth, including the crust and upper mantle

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11
Q

Mesosphere

A

Apart of the atmosphere, its the third layer and is where asteroids are found

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12
Q

Salinity

A

How salty water is

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13
Q

Stratosphere

A

Apart of the atmosphere, the 2nd layer that contains the ozone

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14
Q

Tectonic plates

A

The plates that make up the earths crust

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15
Q

Turbidity

A
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16
Q

Thermosphere

A

Apart of the atmosphere, the 4th layer, where satellites and space shuttles are found.

17
Q

Troposphere

A

The first layer of the atmosphere, where greenhouse gases, nitrogen, O2, argon and CO2 are found

18
Q

Upper mantle

A

Under the crust, its composed of molten and is apart of the lithosphere

19
Q

Water vapor

A

Gas form of water

20
Q

Germination

A

The process in which a plant grows from a seed into a seedling.