Earth Science Rocks & Minerals Flashcards
What 3 criteria must a sample have to be called a mineral
Naturally occurring
Inorganic
Solid
Best test
Streak
Worst test
Color
O
O
Why is tetrahedron important
Because how they are arranged determines the minerals properties
How is metamorphic rock made?
Heat and pressure
How is igneous rock made?
Melting and Solidification
How is sedimentary rock made?
Compaction and Cementation
What is chemical action
A way to make rock by chemical precipitation
Clastic
Pieces or fragments that are non living
Bio clastic
Pieces or fragments from life
What kind of rock forms when solidification occurs underground?
Intrusive igneous rock
What kind of rock occurs when solidification occurs on the surface?
Extrusive igneous rock
What does vesicular mean
Bubble holes