Earth Processes Flashcards
The process of Pangaea splitting apart into separate pieces is known as..
Continental drift
When earth receives 12 hours of daylight and 12 hours of night..
Equinox
What is it called when two tectonic plates meet?
Fault
The hydrosphere only includes oceans, rivers, lakes, ponds, and streams.
True or false
False
What is Pangaea?
A supercontinent that might have existed ~200 million years ago
Water molecules come together..
Condensation
Earthquakes, volcanoes, and the formation of mountains and rift valleys could all be explained by..
Plate tectonics
The name of the longest day during summer and the shortest day during winter?
Solstice
Rain, snow, hail, sleet..
Precipitation
The orographic effect best explains..
Why one side of a mountain is desert-like while the side facing an ocean is lush
The atmosphere is comprised of what 3 elements?
Nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide
What percentage of nitrogen is in the atmosphere?
79%
What percentage of oxygen is in the atmosphere?
21%
What percentage of carbon dioxide is in the atmosphere?
0.04%
Plate tectonics explain..
Why earths crust is divided into slow-moving pieces