Earth & Life Science Flashcards

1
Q

Study of earth, its life-supporting property, materials, & geologic process

A

Earth Science

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2
Q

The sun encountered a rouge star

A

Encounter Hypothesis

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3
Q

A comet collided with the sun

A

Buffon’s Collision Theory

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4
Q

Solar system formed into bodies with nearly-circular orbits because of whirlpool-like motion in pre-solar materials

A

Descartes’ Vortex Theory

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5
Q

Types of hypotheses on creation

A
  • Catastrophic Hypothesis
  • Evolutionary Hypothesis
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6
Q

Catastrophic Hypothesis

A

The solar system was formed from sudden improbable event

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7
Q

Evolutionary Hypothesis

A

Formation of solar system was caused by gradual natural changes

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8
Q

The sun & planets formed from rotating disk of dust & gases

A

Nebular theory

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9
Q

Cloud of gas becomes a planet through condesation during formation of solar system

A

Protoplanet hypothesis

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10
Q

Planets formed from substance torn out of sun

A

Tidal Theory

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11
Q

Terrestrial Planets

A

Small & rocky surface

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12
Q

Jovian planets

A

larger, low density, all have rings, mostly gas

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13
Q

Accumulation of particles into massive object by gravity

A

accretion

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14
Q

The widely accepted theory of planet formation

A

planetesimal hypotheses

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15
Q

planets from dust and combine to make bigger planets

A

planetesimal hypothesis

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