Early Weimar - Impact of Versailles (Economic) Flashcards

1
Q

Two ways Germany funded WW1

A
  • Increase borrowing
  • Print more money
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2
Q

Unemployment (%) in Germany in 1921

A

1.8%

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3
Q

Unemployment (%) in Britain in 1921

A

17%

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4
Q

Which country invested heavily in Germany?

A

USA

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5
Q

How much higher were prices in 1920 compared to 1913?

A

14 times

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6
Q

Which chancellor promoted inflation?

A

Konstantin Fehrenbach

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7
Q

Why did the Centre Party coalition promote inflation?

A

Backed by German businesses (easy loans)

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8
Q

When did the Centre Party coalition promote inflation?

A

1920

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9
Q

When did Reparations Commission deliver report to Germany?

A

1921

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10
Q

How long was Germany given to accept reparations report?

A

six days

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11
Q

What was the ‘Reparations Commission’?

A

Group set up by Allies to decide how much Germany should pay

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12
Q

When did Germany postpone reparations instalments?

A

January 1922

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13
Q

When did Germany ask for loan?

A

November 1922

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14
Q

How much did Germany ask loan of?

A

500 million marks

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15
Q

How long did Germany want no reparations for?

A

3-4 years

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16
Q

Why did Germany want to postpone reparations?

A

Stabilise currency

17
Q

How did France & Belgium react to postponement of reparations?

A

Invaded the Ruhr

18
Q

Ways Germany could pay reparations

A
  • Gold
  • Coal
  • Manufactured goods
19
Q

How did Allies make it tough for Germany to pay reparations?

A
  • Confiscated merchant fleet
  • High tariffs on German imports
20
Q

How much did Keynes say Germany could/should pay?

A

£2 million