Early Prisons and Correctional Institutions Flashcards

1
Q

The only early roman place of confinement which is built under the main sewer of rome in 64 BC.

A

Mammertine prison

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2
Q

A fortress that was built on the rocky islet of LF, 2 miles off the French port of marseilles.

A

Chateau D’lf

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3
Q

It was taken into use a state prison for those convicted of serious political and religious crimes.

A

Chateau D’lf

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4
Q

It was the most popular workhouse in London which was built for the Employment of English Prisoners.

A

Bridewell Workhouse

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5
Q

A house of correction in Ghent, Belgium which separate adult from juveniles and women from men.

A

Maison de Force

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6
Q

It was established in 1873 as the first adult female correctional facility in the country.

A

Indiana women’s prison

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7
Q

Prison divided into cells and first established in the year 1704 at the hospital of St. Michael during the reign of pope Clement XI.

A

Hospicio de San Michelle

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8
Q

Originally constructed as a detention jail in Philadelphia.

A

Walnut street jail

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9
Q

It was converted into a state prison and became the first American Penitentiary.

A

Walnut Street Jail

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10
Q

It is the most notorious prison in the world in terms of the harshness of its regime and position.

A

Devil’s Island

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11
Q

Devil’s island was in use from 1852 to ___?

A

1946

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12
Q

It was built for the military in the 1850’s and used by them as a fort and a prison.

A

Alcatraz

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13
Q

Panopticon prison is known as?

A

Inspection house

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14
Q

A prison that design to avoid contact with other prisoners.

A

Auburn prison

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15
Q

A prison that imposes solitary confinement and severe discipline inmates are on contract-convict lease system with work lasting for 10 hours per day and 6 days per week.

A

Auburn Prison

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16
Q

It follows the Pennsylvania system, inmates wore hoods when marching to their cells.

A

Eastern State Penitentiary

17
Q

Auburn prison system called the?

A

Congregate System

18
Q

The prisoners are confined in their own cells during the night and congregate work in shops during the day.

A

Auburn Prison System

19
Q

Pennsylvania prison system called the?

A

Solitary System

20
Q

Prisoners are confined in single cells day and night where they lived, slept, ate and receive religious instructions.

A

Pennsylvania Prison System

21
Q

A prison system where prisoners are required to read the Bible.

A

Pennsylvania Prison System

22
Q

Early forms of prison discipline that means productive of works.

A

Hard Labor

23
Q

Giving the same food that is “off diet” or requiring the prisoners to perform drab or boring daily routine.

A

Monotony

24
Q

We treat prisoners alike, the fault of one is the fault of all.

A

Uniformity

25
Q

Code of Kalantiao was promulgated in the year?

A

1433

26
Q

The most extensive and severe Law that prescribes harsh punishment.

A

Maragtas code

27
Q

Date when the Spanish civil code became effective in the Philippines?

A

December 7, 1889

28
Q

Papasa ka?

A

A big YESSSSSSS

29
Q

What year when the first Bilibid prison was constructed and became the central place of confinement for Filipino prisoners?

A

1847

30
Q

What year the city of manila exchanges its Muntinlupa property with the Bureau of prisons originally intended as a site of boys training school?

A

1936

31
Q

Manila city jail is famous as the?

A

May Halique State

32
Q

The guilty one must be the one to be punished, no proxy.

A

Personal

33
Q

The consequence must be in accordance with the Law.

A

Legal

34
Q

no one must escape its effects.

A

certain

35
Q

different crimes must be punished with different penalties.

A

Commensurate with the offense

36
Q

Changes the attitude of offenders and become Law abiding citizens.

A

Correctional

37
Q
A