Early Canada Flashcards

1
Q

1867

A
  • Canada became a nation, the four original provinces were Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia
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2
Q

1870

A
  • Manitoba joined confederation

- Northwest Territories created

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3
Q

1871

A
  • British Columbia joined confederation (the promise of a railway was important in their decision)
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4
Q

1873

A

Prince Edward Island joined confederation

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5
Q

1885

A

Canadian Pacific Railway completed, Northwest Rebellion occurred

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6
Q

1898

A
  • European immigration to Canada accelerated under Clifford Sifton
  • The Yukon territory was created
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7
Q

1905

A

Alberta and Saskatchewan joined confederation

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8
Q

1949

A

Newfoundland joined confederation

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9
Q

1965

A
  • Maple Leaf adopted as our Canadian symbol and is placed on the flag
  • ‘O Canada’ becomes our national anthem
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10
Q

1968

A

Official Language Act passed

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11
Q

1971

A

Multiculturalism Policy developed

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12
Q

1982

A

Canadian Charter for Rights and Freedoms passed

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13
Q

1999

A

Nunavut created as a new territory

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14
Q

2003

A

Newest Youth Criminal Justice Act Passed

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15
Q
  • Canada became a nation

- The four original provinces were Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia

A

1867

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16
Q
  • Manitoba joined confederation

- Northwest Territories created

A

1870

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17
Q
  • British Columbia joined confederation(the promise of a railway was important in their decision)
A

1871

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18
Q

Prince Edward Island joined confederation

A

1873

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19
Q

Canadian Pacific Railway completed, Northwest Rebellion occurred

A

1885

20
Q
  • European immigration to Canada accelerated under Clifford Sifton
  • The Yukon territory was created
A

1898

21
Q

Alberta & Saskatchewan joined confederation

A

1905

22
Q

Newfoundland joined confederation

A

1949

23
Q
  • Maple Leaf adopted as our Canadian symbol and is placed on the flag
  • ‘O Canada’ becomes our national anthem
A

1965

24
Q

Official Language Act passed

A

1968

25
Q

Multiculturalism Policy developed

A

1971

26
Q

Canadian Charter for Rights and Freedoms passed

A

1982

27
Q

Nunavut created as a new territory

A

1999

28
Q

Newest Youth Criminal Justice Act Passed

A

2003

29
Q

What were the 4 original provinces to join confederation?

A
  • The four original provinces were Ontario, Quebec, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia
30
Q

What 3 countries did most of the ‘invited’ settlers come from before the doors were opened to other groups?

A

Britain, France and the U.S.A

31
Q

Define selective immigration

A

To restrict or limit who will be allowed in the country

32
Q

Define nationalism

A

devotion and loyalty to one’s own country; patriotism.

33
Q

Define prejudice

A

any preconceived opinion or feeling, either favorable or unfavourable

34
Q

Define migrate

A

to go from one country, region, or place to another.

35
Q

Define emigrate

A

to leave one country or region to settle in another

36
Q

Define immigrate

A

to come to a country of which one is not a native, usually for permanent residence.

37
Q

Define material culture

A

the aggregate of physical objects or artifacts used by a society.

38
Q

Define multiculture

A

culture= the quality in a person or society that arises from a concern for what is regarded as excellent in arts, letters, manners, scholarly pursuits, etc.

So, multiculture is more than one culture

39
Q

Define assimilation

A

the process of adapting or adjusting to the culture of a group or nation, or the state of being so adapted:

40
Q

Define accommodation ( 3 parts)

A

Inclusion
Celebrate
Value

41
Q

Define Kanta/Canada

A

Village

42
Q

Define inclusion

A

the act of including.

43
Q

Define exclusion

A

an act or instance of excluding.

44
Q

What two things did Canada have to do in order secure the prairie land in a British traditional way?

A

Build a permanent settlement

Have a government presence

45
Q

Explain 2 unintended types of harm that arose because of the way Residential Schools were run

A

It tore apart families

It scared people both physically and mentally