early and modern atmosphere Flashcards

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1
Q

What percentage of Nitrogen is there in the earth’s atmosphere?

A

78% Nitrogen

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2
Q

What percentage of Oxygen is there in the earth’s atmosphere?

A

21% Oxygen

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3
Q

What percentage of Noble Gases is there in the earth’s atmosphere?

A

1% Noble Gases

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4
Q

What percentage of Carbon Dioxide is there in the earth’s atmosphere?

A

0.03% Carbon Dioxide

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5
Q

How did Nitrogen levels increase?

A

Ammonia was released from volcanic activity which then broke down into Nitrogen.

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6
Q

How did Carbon Dioxide levels decrease and Oxygen levels increase?

A

Plants started to photosynthesis, They took in the Carbon Dioxide and released Oxygen making the Carbon Dioxide levels decrease and Oxygen levels increase.

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7
Q

How did our oceans form?

A

Water vapour was released by volcanic activity, overtime the earth became cool and the water vapour condensed.

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8
Q

Carbon Dioxide + Water —> Glucose + Oxygen

A

6CO2 + 6H2O —-> C2H12O6 + 6O2

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9
Q

What did volcanoes produce?

A

Ammonia, Carbon Dioxide and Water vapour

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10
Q

What gases were present in the Early atmosphere? From Most abundant to Least abundant.

A

Water Vapour, Carbon Dioxide, Nitrogen

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11
Q

What gases were present in the Modern atmosphere? From Most abundant to Least abundant and write down the percentages.

A

Nitrogen 78%, Oxygen 21%, Noble gases 1% and Carbon Dioxide 0.03%

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