Ear Assessment Flashcards
Conductive loss
Blockage in external or middle ear impairing sound conduction to inner ear
Problem visible
Sensorineural loss
Inner ear disorder involving cochlear nerve/neural impulse impairment
Problem not visible
Rinne Test - Conductive Loss
Bone conduction (BC) > Air conduction (AC)
Rinne Test - Sensorineural Loss
Air conduction (AC) > Bone conduction (BC)
Weber Test - Conductive Loss
Hear better with impaired ear via bone conduction
Sound lateralizes to bad ear
Weber Test - Sensorineural Loss
Hear better with ear that doesn’t have nerve dysfunction
Sound laterlizes to good ear (deficiency in impaired ear)
Decibel threshold for hearing impairment
Prolonged sound > 75 decibels
Hearing Handicap Inventory for Elderly (HHIE)
Hearing loss test with socioemotional effects component
Brief Hearing Loss Screener
Hearing loss test with risk associated with advancing age, gender, and education level of PT
CN VIII - Acoustic/Vestibulocochlear Nerve
Vestibular function
Balance
CN VIII - Acoustic/Vestibulocochlear Nerve
Cochlear function
Hearing
Otalgia
Earache
Otorrhea
Ear discharge
Tinnitus
Ear ringing
How to tell if it’s External Otitis Media
Press on tragus/pull on auricle
EXT. Otitis media only in external and middle ear