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Medical Terms Prefix, Root, Suffix > E - I > Flashcards

E - I Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

EC–

A

OUT / AWAY

Ectopic pregnancy

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2
Q

–ECTOMY

A

REMOVAL

Appendectomy

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3
Q

EDEMA

A

SWELLING

Llymphedema

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4
Q

–EMESIS

A

VOMITING

Hematemesis

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5
Q

–EMIA

A

CONDITION of the BLOOD

Anemia
Septisemia

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6
Q

ENCEPHALO–

A

BRAIN (“inside head”)

Encephalitis

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7
Q

ENDO–

A

INSIDE

Endoscopy

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8
Q

ENTERO

A

INTESTINE

Gastroenterologist

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9
Q

EPI

A

ON / OUTSIDE OF

Epidural

EPI (outside) DURA (hard - the toughest layer covering the brain and spinal cord)

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10
Q

ERYTHRO

A

RED

Erythrocyte (Red Blood Cell)

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11
Q

–ESTHES

A

SENSATION

Anesthesia

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12
Q

GASTRI/O–

A

STOMACH

Gastric

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13
Q

–GENIC / –GEN–

A

PRODUCED / CAUSED

Antigen
Homogenous “all the same”
Cardiogenic shock

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14
Q

GENITO–

A

REPRODUCTION

Genital

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15
Q

GERI/O–

A

OLD AGE

Geriatric

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16
Q

GINGIVA

A

GUM

Gingivitis
Gingival hyperplasia

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17
Q

GLOSSAL

A

TONGUE

Glossopharyngeal nerve

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18
Q

–GRAM/GRAPH

A

WRITTEN/DRAWN

Electrocardiogram

19
Q

GYNE–

A

WOMAN

Gynecology

20
Q

–GLOBIN

A

PROTEIN

Hemoglobin (protein in red blood cells)

21
Q

–GLOBULIN

A

PROTEIN

Thyroglobulin (protein in thyroid)

22
Q

HEMATO–

A

BLOOD

Hematocrit

23
Q

HEMI–

A

HALF (hemisphere)

Hemiplegia

24
Q

HEMO–

A

BLOOD

Hemoglobin

25
Q

HEPATO–

A

LIVER

Hepatomegaly

26
Q

HOMEO–

A

CONSTANT

Homeostasis

27
Q

HYDRO/A–

A

WATER

Hydrocephalus

28
Q

HYPER–

A

HIGH/EXCESSIVE

Hypertension

29
Q

HYPNO–

A

SLEEP

Hypnotic medication

30
Q

HYPO–

A

LOW

Hypothyroidism

31
Q

HYSTER–

A

UTERUS

Hysterectomy

32
Q

–IA

A

CONDITION (state of health whether well or ill)

Anemia–

33
Q

–IAC

A

PERTAINING TO

Cardiac

34
Q

IASIS–

A

PATHOLOGICAL STATE (abnormal condition caused by disease)

Cholelithiasis

35
Q

IATRO–

A

PHYSICIAN/MEDICINE

Iatrogenic illness (“illness caused by a physician or medication”)

IATRO (physician or med) GENIC (produced by)

36
Q

INFRA–

A

BELOW (infraction is below felony)

Infraclavicular nodes
Infra-red

37
Q

INTER–

A

BETWEEN

Intercellular space

38
Q

INTRA–

A

WITHIN (Intramural sports “Within the walls”)

Intracranial pressure

39
Q

IPSI–

A

THE SAME

Ipsilateral

40
Q

–ISMUS

A

SPASM

Strabismus
Vaginisimus

41
Q

ISO—

A

EQUAL

Isotonic solution

42
Q

–ITIS

A

INFLAMMATION

Arthritis

43
Q

ISCHEMIA

A

STOPPING BLOOD

Deficient supply of blood to a body part

44
Q

GNOSIA

A

KNOWLEDGE

Facial Agnosia (inability to recognize faces

Medical Terms Prefix, Root, Suffix (10 decks)

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