Dysport Flashcards
Dysport Indication
Dysport (abobotulinumtoxinA) for injection is an acetylcholine release inhibitor and a neuromuscular blocking agent indicated for temporary improvement in the appearance of moderate to severe glabellar lines associated with procerus and corrugator muscle activity in adults < 65
50 units in 5 doses (10 units)
Dysport
Same / Same / Different
Dysport (Abobotulinumtoxin A)
Botulinum neurotoxin is produced by the bacterium Clostridium Botulinum.
SAME - botulinum toxins have same MOA blocking acetylcholine release from neurons to reduce muscle contraction by cleaving SNAP 25
SAME - once reconstituted the accessory proteins separate leaving free active toxin proteins identical in size - 150 Kilodaltons
DIFFERENT - active toxin content
- Dysport .27ng (50 units)
- Botox .18ng (20 units)
- Jeuveau .15ng (20 units)
- Xeomin .08ng (20 units)
Dysport
Contraindications & Boxed warning
Cows milk protein allergy
Toxin allergy
Infection at injection site
Under 18, pregnant or breast feeding
Boxed warning - symptoms consistent with distant spread of toxin effect
- Asthenia, generalized muscle weakness
- dysphonia, dysarthria, breathing difficulties
- blurred vision
Dysport Side Effects
Nose and Throat irritation Headache Injection site pain / skin reaction Upper respiratory tract infection Eyelid swelling Sinus inflammation Nausea
Dysport Reconstitution
Can be 1.5 or 2.5ml reconstitution
300 unit vial / 1.5ml saline = .05ml per site / 10 units per 5 sites total of .25ml per treatment (50 units)
1.5ml saline, .25ml withdrawn, .05 each of 5 injection sites
Injected intramuscular
1 procerus and 2 in each corrugator
Dysport is Trusted
3120 subjects studied
Over 1.1 million Aspire treated patients
12 years approved in US
After 2 treatments 6 months apart
95% satisfied
97% toxin naive users satisfied
100% 21-30 year old users satisfied
Dysport
NFL
Natural - 97% users thought results looked natural 6 months after treatment
Fast Acting - users see results in 2-3 days (more than half of subjects saw improvement in 2-3 days in GL studies combined)
Long lasting - 95% were satisfied with just 2 Dysport treatments per year
Dysport Studies
52-60% subjects achieved at least a 2 grade improvement by day 30
By day 2 or 3 > half subjects (52-55%) in 3 clinical trials saw improvement
Dysport provider long lasting 1 grade improvement for up to 5 months in almost 45% and 35% of subjects in GL3 and GL1 studies
Which statements are correct about toxins?
All toxin products have same core active neurotoxin which is 150 kilodaltons in size
The 150Kd is only active part of toxin that inhibits muscle function
BontA is surrounded by accessory proteins
NOT TRUE / clostridium botulinum makes 6 different subtypes of toxin
Dysport Anatomy
- corrugator 2 spots above each eye
- procerus - between eyes
- depressor - lateral of procerus
- frontalis - forehead
Dysport wrinkles
- Frown lines are vertical lines that appear between the eyebrows as a result of muscle contraction (11)
- dynamic wrinkles appear on muscle contraction and disappear at rest
- static wrinkles do not disappear when muscles are at rest
NOT TRUE - static wrinkles appear on muscle contraction and disappear at rest
Bont A MOA
- heavy chain binds to specific receptors on nerve endings
- the light chain cleaves SNAP 25
- the light chain separates from the heavy chain and escapes into the neuron
- the core toxin protein is internalized by receptor mediated uptake
- the neurotransmitter is blocked from releasing into the neuromuscular junction
Which is true of core neurotoxin protein
Same size in all Toxin products 150 Kd
It is the active part of neurotoxin complex
It’s is composed of heavy and light chain
NOT TRUE - once reconstituted in saline the accessory proteins do not separate forming an opaque liquid
Dysport core message
Natural / Satisfaction - 97% of users thought results looked natural at 6 months
Fast Acting - 2-3 days
Long lasting - 95% satisfied w 2 treatments per year
Dysport Dream Study
Dysport Real World Evaluation and Measured Satisfaction
Year long, open label, multi center, interventional study
95% subjects were satisfied or highly satisfied with 2 treatments 6 months apart
97% toxin naive users satisfied
100% 21-30 year olds satisfied
After two treatments - 97% natural, 96% felt happy, 96% appeared refreshed, 98% wanted to receive treatment again
97% thumbs up rating on Realself