Dynamics (T, S, and I) Flashcards by Elayna Lee

Q

a niente

A

to nothing

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Q

Decrescendo (decresc.) or diminuendo (dim.)

A

Gradually getting quieter

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Q

p

A

piano (quiet)

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Q

Gradually getting louder

A

Crescendo (cresc.)

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Q

morderately loud

A

mf (mezzo forte)

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Q

Pianissimo

A

pp (very quiet)

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Q

mp

A

mezzo piano (moderately quiet)

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Q

morendo

A

dying away

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Q

quiet

A

p (piano)

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Q

dying away

A

perdendosi

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Q

crescendo (cresc.)

A

Gradually getting louder

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Q

sf, sfz

A

sforzando, sforzato (forced, accented)

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Q

mezzo piano

A

mp (moderately quiet)

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Q

rinforzando, rinf

A

rf, rfs (reinforcing)

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Q

fortissimo

A

ff (very loud)

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Q

f

A

forte (loud)

Q

fp

A

fortepiano (loud, then immediately quiet)

Q

forte

A

f (loud)

Q

forced, accented

A

sf, sfz (sforzando, sforzato)

Q

perdendosi

A

dying away

Q

loud, then immediately quiet

A

fp (forte piano)

Q

piano

A

p (quiet)

Q

fortepiano

A

fp (loud, then immediately quiet)

Q

very quiet

A

pp (pianissimo)

Q

Gradually getting quieter

A

Decrescendo (decresc.) or diminuendo (dim.)

Q

dying away

A

smorzando (smorz.)

Q

moderately quiet

A

mp (mezzo piano)

Q

mf

A

mezzo forte (moderately loud)

Q

sforzando, sforzato

A

sf, sfz (forced, accented)

Q

rf, rfs

A

rinforzando(rinf) (reinforcing)

Q

in an undertone (quietly, in a whisper)

A

sotto voice

Q

sotto voice

A

in an undertone (quietly, in a whisper)

Q

dying away

A

morendo

Q

ff

A

fortissimo (very loud)

Q

pp

A

Pianissimo (Very quiet)

Q

smorzando (smorz.)

A

dying away

Q

mezzo forte

A

mf (moderately loud)

Q

to nothing

A

a niente

Q

loud

A

f (forte)