Dwecks theory of development Flashcards
What does mindset mean?
Mindset is a set of beliefs someone has that guides how thet respond to or interprets a situation
What does ability mean?
What someone can do, such as maths ability or ability to play football.
Dwecks suggests abaility can be seen as either fixed and innate or as able to be improved
Effort
When you try to do better using determination
Fixed mindset
Believing you abilities are fixed and unchangeable
Example - I am bad at football
Growth mindset
Believing that practise and effort can improve your abilities
Dwecks theory from experiment
It was found that praising students ability led them to fixed mind set and were vulnerable to issues such as coping with setbacks. Praising effort led students to sticking at things (perseverence)
In another experiment it was found that low achiving students who learned to use the growth mindset did better than those in control group who did not have that learning
Strengths
There is supporting evidence for the mindset theory which means there is evidence so it is true
Weakness
Studies on mindsets tend to ignore the effects on giving feedback that doesn’t have judgement in it. This is a weakness because it can affect the childs mindset progress leading to them not being to improve