Dutch irregular verbs Flashcards

1
Q

to offer

A

aanbieden; bood/boden aan; H aangeboden

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2
Q

to put on (dress)

A

aandoen; deed/deden aan; H aangedaan

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3
Q

to look at

A

aankijken; keek/keken aan; H aangekeken

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4
Q

to arrive

A

aankomen; kwam/kwamen aan; Z aangekomen

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5
Q

to assume

A

aannemen; nam/namen aan; H aangenomen

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6
Q

to connect

A

aansluiten; sloot/sloten aan; H aangesloten

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7
Q

to attract

A

aantrekken; trok/trokken aan; H angetrokken

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8
Q

to request/to apply for

A

aanvragen; vroeg/vroegen aan; H aangevraagd

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9
Q

to designate/to point out

A

aanwijzen; wees/wezen aan; H aangewezen

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10
Q

to look at

A

aanzien; zag/zagen aan; H aangezien

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11
Q

to remain/to lag behind

A

achterblijven; bleef/bleven achter; Z achtergebleven

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12
Q

to depend on

A

afhangen (van); hing/hingen af; H afgehangen

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13
Q

to get rid (of)

A

afkomen (van); kwam/kwamen af; Z afgekomen

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14
Q

to expire

A

aflopen; liep/liepen af; Z afgelopen

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15
Q

to decline/to decrease

A

afnemen; nam/namen af; H afgenomen

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16
Q

to conclude/to lock

A

aflsuiten; sloot/sloten af; H afgesloten

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17
Q

to consider

A

bedenken; bedacht/bedachten; H bedacht

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18
Q

to amount to

A

bedragen; bedroeg/bedroegen; H bedragen

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19
Q

to begin

A

beginnen; begon/begonnen; Z begonnen

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20
Q

to understand

A

begrijpen; begreep/begrepen, H begrepen

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21
Q

to maintain/to preserve

A

behouden; behield/behielden, H behouden

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22
Q

to view/to watch

A

bekijken; bekeek/bekeken; H bekeken

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23
Q

to describe

A

beschrijven; beschreef/beschreven; H beschreven

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24
Q

to decide

A

besluiten; besloot/besloten; H besloten

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25
Q

to discuss

A

bespreken; besprak/bespraken; H besproken

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26
Q

to exist

A

bestaan; bestond/bestonden; H bestaan

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27
Q

to affect/to concern

A

betreffen; betrof/betroffen; H betroffen

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28
Q

to involve

A

betrekken; betrok/betrokken; H betrokken

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29
Q

to please/to bear

A

bevallen; beviel/bevielen; Z bevallen

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30
Q

to find/ (to be)

A

bevinden (zich); bevond/bevonden; H bevonden

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31
Q

to move

A

bewegen; bewoog/bewogen; H bewogen

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32
Q

to prove

A

bewijzen; bewees/bewezen; H bewezen

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33
Q

to own/to possess

A

bezitten; bezat/bezaten; H bezeten

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34
Q

to visit

A

bezoek; bezocht/bezochten; H bezocht

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35
Q

to pray/to beg, to plead

A

bidden; bad/baden; H gebeden

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36
Q

to bind/to connect

A

binden; bond/bonden; H gebonden

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37
Q

to appear, to emerge

A

blijken; bleek/bleken; Z gebleken

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38
Q

to stay

A

blijven; bleef/bleven; Z gebleven

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39
Q

to break

A

breken; braak/braken; H gebroken

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40
Q

to bring

A

brengen; bracht/brachten; H gebracht

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41
Q

to bend

A

buigen; boog/bogen; H gebogen

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42
Q

to participate

A

deelnemen; nam/namen deel; H deelgenomen

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43
Q

to think

A

denken; dacht/dachten; H gedacht

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44
Q

to do

A

doen; deed/deden; H gedaan

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45
Q

to spend (time)

A

doobrengen; bracht/brachten door; H doorgebracht

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46
Q

to convince/to penetrate

A

doordringen; drong/drongen door; Z doorgedrongen

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47
Q

to continue, to carry on/to move on

A

doorgaan; ging/gingen door; Z doorgegaan

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48
Q

to go through

A

doorlopen; liep/liepen door; Z doorgelopen

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49
Q

to wear/to bear/to carry

A

dragen; droeg/droegen; H gedragen

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50
Q

to float

A

drijven; dreef/dreven; H/Z gedreven

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51
Q

to push

A

dringen; drong/drongen; Z gedrongen

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52
Q

to drink

A

drinken; dronk/dronken; H gedronken

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53
Q

to force, to constrain

A

dwingen; dwong/dwongen; H gedwongen

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54
Q

to experience

A

ervaren; ervoer/ervoeren; H ervaren

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55
Q

to eat

A

eten; at/aten; H gegeten

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56
Q

to go

A

gaan; ging/gingen; Z gegaan

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57
Q

to apply to/ to be valid

A

gelden; gold/golden; H gegolden

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58
Q

to enjoy

A

genieten; genoot/genoten; H genoten

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59
Q

to give

A

geven; gaf/gaven; H gegeven

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60
Q

to glide, to slide

A

glijden; gleed/gleden; H/Z gegleden

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61
Q

to shine, to glow, to gleam

A

glimmen; glom/glommen; H geglommen

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62
Q

to grab, to grasp, to grip

A

grijpen; greep/grepen; H gegrepen

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63
Q

to hang

A

hangen; hing/hingen; H gehangen

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64
Q

to have

A

hebben; had/hadden; H gehad

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65
Q

to help

A

helpen; hielp/hielpen; H geholpen

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66
Q

to hold, to keep

A

houden; hield/hielden; H gehouden

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67
Q

to contain, to comprise, to restrain

A

inhouden; hield/hielden in; H ingehouden

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68
Q

to enter

A

ingaan; ging/gingen in; Z ingegaan

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69
Q

to capture, to occupy

A

innemen; nam/namen in; H ingenomen

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70
Q

to comprehend, to understand

A

inzien; zag/zagen in; H ingezien

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71
Q

to choose

A

kiezen; koos/kozen; H gekozen

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72
Q

to look, to glance

A

kijken; keek/keken; H gekeken

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73
Q

to climb

A

klimmen, klom/klommen; H/Z geklommen

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74
Q

to sound, to ring

A

klinken, klonk/klonken; H geklonken

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75
Q

to come

A

komen; kwan/kwamen; Z gekomen

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76
Q

to buy

A

kopen; kocht/kochten; H gekocht

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77
Q

to get, to receive

A

krijgen; kreeg/kregen; H gekregen

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78
Q

to be able to

A

kunnen; kon/konnen; H gekund

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79
Q

to let, to allow

A

laten; liet/lieten; H gelaten

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80
Q

to read

A

lezen; las/lazen; H gelezen

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81
Q

to lie, to tell a lie

A

liegen; loog/logen; H gelogen

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82
Q

to lie (down) - position

A

liggen; lag/lagen; H gelegen

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83
Q

to suffer (from)

A

lijden (onder); leed/leden; H geleden

84
Q

to seem, to appear, to resemble

A

lijken; leek/leken; H geleken

85
Q

to walk

A

lopen; liep/liepen; H/Z gelopen

86
Q

to involve

A

meebrengen; bracht/brachten mee; meegebracht

87
Q

to join in, to take part in

A

meedoen; deed/deden mee; H meegedaan

88
Q

to accompany

A

meegaan; ging/gingen mee; Z meegegaan

89
Q

to exceed expectation

A

mevallen; viel/vielen mee; Z megevallen

90
Q

to must

A

moeten; moest/moesten; H gemoeten

91
Q

to be allowed, to like

A

mogen; mocht/mochten; H gemogen

92
Q

to muse, to consider

A

nadenken; dacht/dachten na; H nagedacht

93
Q

to take

A

nemen; nam/namen; H genomen

94
Q

to turn around

A

omdraaien;
draaide/draaiden om;
H omgedraaid

95
Q

to deal (with), to handle, to manage

A

omgaan;
ging/gingen om;
Z omgegaan

96
Q

to reverse, to turn upside down

A

omkeren;
keerde/keerden om;
H omgekeerd

97
Q

to investigate, to examine

A

onderzoeken;
onderzocht/onderzochten;
H onderzocht

98
Q

to be absent, to be missing

A

ontbreken;
ontbrak/ontbraken;
H ontbroken

99
Q

to remember, (to abstain from)

A

(zich) onthouden (van);
onthield/onthielden;
H onthouden

100
Q

to arise, to originate

A

ontstaan;
ontstond/ontstonden;
Z ontstaan

101
Q

to receive

A

ontvangen;
ontving/ontvingen;
H ontvangen

102
Q

to open

A

opendoen;
deed/deden open;
H opengedaan

103
Q

to eat (all), to devour

A

opeten;
at/aten op;
H opgegeten

104
Q

to rise

A

opgaan;
ging/gingen op;
Z opgegaan

105
Q

to quit, to give up

A

opgeven;
gaf/gaven op;
H opgegeven

106
Q

to cancel, to discontinue

A

opheffen;
hief/hieven op;
H opgeheven

107
Q

to stop, to cease

A

ophouden;
hield/hielden op;
H opgehouden

108
Q

to surprise/to look up

A

opkijken;
keek/keken op;
H opgekeken

109
Q

to stand up, to rise

A

opkomen;
kwam/kwamen op;
H/Z opgekomen

110
Q

to incur

A

oplopen;
liep/liepen op;
Z opgelopen

111
Q

to withdraw (money), to include

A

opnemen;
nam/namen op;
H opgenomen

112
Q

to hurry up

A

opschieten;
shoot/shoten op;
Z opgeschoten

113
Q

to get up, to rise, to stand up

A

opstaaan;
stond/stonden op;
Z opgestaan

114
Q

to perform, to act

A

optreden;
trad/traden op;
H opgetreden

115
Q

to raise, to accelerate

A

optrekken;
trok/trokken op;
H opgetrokken

116
Q

to stand out, to attract attention

A

opvallen;
viel/vielen op;
Z opgevallen

117
Q

to look up

A

opzoeken;
zocht/zochten op;
H opgezocht

118
Q

to remain, to be left

A

overblijven;
bleef/bleven over;
Z overgebleven

119
Q

to pass

A

overgaan;
ging/gingen over;
Z overgegaan

120
Q

to die, to pass away

A

overlijden;
leed/leden over;
Z overleden

121
Q

to cross

A

oversteken;
stak/staken over;
Z overgestoken

122
Q

to consider

A

overwegen;
overwoog/overwogen;
H overwogen

123
Q

to take place

A

plaatsvinden;
vond/vonden plaats;
H plaatsgevonden

124
Q

to drive, to ride

A

rijden;
reed/reden;
H/Z gereden

125
Q

to call, to shout

A

roepen;
riep/riepen;
H geropen

126
Q

to create

A

scheppen;
schiep/schiepen;
H geschapen

127
Q

to shoot, to fire

A

schieten;
schoot/schoten;
H geschoten

128
Q

to shine/ to seem, to appear

A

schijnen;
scheen/schenen;
He geschenen

129
Q

to write

A

schrijven;
schreef/schreven;
H geschreven

130
Q

to scare

A

schrikken;
schrok/schrokken;
Z geschrokken

131
Q

to push, to shove

A

schuiven;
schoof/schoven;
H geschoven

132
Q

to hit, to slap

A

slaan;
sloeg/sloegen;
H geslagen

133
Q

to sleep

A

slapen;
sliep/sliepen;
H geslapen

134
Q

to close

A

sluiten;
sloot/sloten;
H gesloten

135
Q

to slice

A

snijden;
sneed/sneden;
H gesneden

136
Q

to be sorry, to regret

A

spijten;
speet/speten;
H gespeten

137
Q

to speak

A

spreken;
sprak/spraken;
H gesproken

138
Q

to jump

A

springen;
sprong/sprongen;
H/Z gesprongen

139
Q

to stand

A

staan;
stond/stonden;
H gestaan

140
Q

to place,insert/to stab

A

steken;
stak/staken;
H gestoken

141
Q

to steal

A

stelen;
stal/stalen;
H gestolen

142
Q

to die

A

sterven;
stierf/stierven;
Z gestorven

143
Q

to rise

A

stijgen;
steeg/stegen;
Z gestegen

144
Q

to iron, to brush

A

strijken;
streek/streken;
H gestreken

145
Q

to disappoint

A

tegenvallen;
viel/vielen tegen;
Z tegengevallen

146
Q

to return, to come back

A

terugkomen;
kwam/kwamen terug;
Z teruggekomen

147
Q

to admit, to concede, to give in

A

toegeven;
gaf/gaven toe,
H toegegeven

148
Q

to permit

A

toelaten,
liet/lieten toe,
toegelaten

149
Q

to increase

A

toenemen;
nam/namen toe;
Z toegenomen

150
Q

to step, to tread

A

treden;
trad/traden;
Z getreden

151
Q

to meet/to hit

A

treffen;
trof/troffen;
H getroffen

152
Q

to pull

A

trekken;
trok/trokken;
H getrokken

153
Q

to take off (clothes)

A

uitdoen;
deed/deden uit;
H uitgedaan

154
Q

to go out

A

uitgaan;
ging/gingen uit;
Z uitgegaan

155
Q

to issue, to publish

A

uitgeven;
gaf/gaven uit;
H uitgegeven

156
Q

to beware, to watch out

A

uitkijken;
keek/keken uit;
H uitgekeken

157
Q

to come true, to come out

A

uitkomen;
kwam/kwamen uit;
Z uitgekomen

158
Q

to express, to pronounce

A

uitspreken;
sprak/spraken uit;
H uitgesprokenuitsteken

159
Q

to be up to something, to stick out

A

uitsteken;
stak/staken uit;
H uitgestoken

160
Q

to look, to appear, to seem

A

uitzien;
zag/zagen uit;
H uitgezien

161
Q

to sort out

A

uitzoeken;
zocht/zochten uit;
H uitgezocht

162
Q

to fall

A

vallen;
viel/vielen;
Z gevallen

163
Q

to catch

A

vangen;
ving/vingen;
H gevangen

164
Q

to sail

A

varen;
voer/voeren;
H/Z gevaren

165
Q

to combat, to fight

A

vechten;
vocht/vochten;
H gevochten

166
Q

to conceal, to hide

A

verbergen;
verborg/verborgen;
H vergborgen

167
Q

to ban, to forbid, to prohibit

A

verbieden;
verbood/verboden;
H verboden

168
Q

to connect, to join

A

verbinden;
verbond/verbonden,
H verbonden

169
Q

to disappear, to vanish

A

verdwijnen;
verdween/verdwenen;
Z verdwenen

170
Q

to compare

A

vergelijken;
vergeleek/vergeleken;
H vergeleken

171
Q

to forget

A

vergeten;
vergat/vergaten;
H vergeten

172
Q

to sell

A

verkopen;
verkocht/verkochten;
H verkocht

173
Q

to get, to gain, to obtain

A

verkrijgen;
verkreeg/verkregen;
H verkregen

174
Q

to leave, to abandon

A

verlaten;
verliet/verlieten;
h verlaten

175
Q

to lose

A

verliezen;
verloor/verloren;
H verloren

176
Q

to learn

A

vernemen;
vernam/vernamen;
H vernomen

177
Q

to appear

A

verschijnen;
verscheen/verschenen;
Z verschenen

178
Q

to understand (hear), to make out

A

verstaan;
verstond/verstonden;
H verstaan

179
Q

to depart, to leave

A

vertrekken;
vertrok/vertrokken;
Z vertrokken

180
Q

to replace, to substitute

A

vervangen,
verving/vervingen;
H vervangen

181
Q

to fin

A

vinden;
vond/vonden;
H gevonden

182
Q

to fly

A

vliegen;
vloog/vlogen;
H gevlogen

183
Q

to satisfy, to meet (criteria)

A

voldoen;
voldeed/voldeden;
H voldaan

184
Q

to prevent

A

voorkómen;
voorkwam/voorkwamen;
H voorkomen

185
Q

to occur

A

vóórkomen;
kwam/kwamen voor;
Z voorgekomen

186
Q

to foreseen, to anticipate

A

voorzien;
voorzag/voorzagen;
H voorzien

187
Q

to ask

A

vragen;
vroeg/vroegen;
H gevraagd

188
Q

to weight

A

wegen;
woog/wogen;
H gewogen

189
Q

to go away

A

weggaan;
ging/gingen weg;
Z weggegaan

190
Q

to cast, to throw

A

werpen;
wierp/wierpen;
H geworpen

191
Q

to know

A

weten;
wist/wisten,
H geweten

192
Q

to be

A

wezen/zijn;
was/waren;
Z geweest

193
Q

to indicate, to point

A

wijzen;
wees/wezen;
H gewezen

194
Q

to want

A

willen;
wilde, wou/wilden;
H gewild

195
Q

to win

A

winnen;
won/wonnen;
H gewonnen

196
Q

to become

A

worden;
werd/werden;
Z geworden

197
Q

to say

A

zeggen;
zei/zeiden;
H gezegd

198
Q

to send

A

zenden;
zond/zonden;
H gezonden

199
Q

to see

A

zien;
zag/zagen;
H gezien

200
Q

to sing

A

zingen;
zong/zongen;
H gezongen

201
Q

to sit

A

zitten;
zat/zaten;
H gezeten

202
Q

to search

A

zoeken;
zocht/zochten;
h gezochten

203
Q

should

A

zullen;
zou/zouden;
-

204
Q

to swim

A

zwemmen;
zwom/zwommen;
H/Z gezwommen

205
Q

to be silent, to keep quiet

A

zwijgen;
zweeg/zwegen;
H gezwegen