Duration Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 main Elements of Duration?

A
  • Metre
  • Beat
  • Tempo
  • Rhythm
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2
Q

What are the 3 states of Metre?

A
  • Absence of Metre
  • Existance of Metre
  • Mixed Metre
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3
Q

Name 3 types of Metre

A
  • Quadruple Metre (pulse of four)
  • Triple Metre (pulse of three)
  • Duple Metre (pulse of two)
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4
Q

What is an example of simple Metre?

A

-4/4
- 3/4
- 2/4

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5
Q

What is an example of complex Metre?

A
  • 12/8
  • 9/8
  • 6/8
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6
Q

What is it called when Tempo dosn’t change?

A

Constant Tempo

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7
Q

How can you describe changes in Tempo?

A
  • Getting Faster
  • Getting Slower
  • Sudden change in tempo to fast/slow
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8
Q

How can you describe the speed of a constant Tempo?

A
  • slow
  • steady
  • moderate
  • fast
  • very fast

(or the italian terms but i cant rember them atm 🤷‍♂️)

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9
Q

Name the 2 types of Beat.

A
  • Definite/Strong
  • Indefinite/Weak
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10
Q

What are the 4 main areas of Rhythm?

A
  • Note Values
  • Rhythm Types
  • Rhythmic Devices
  • Rhythmic Layers
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11
Q

What dose Note Values refer too?

A

How long or short a note is (crotchet, minum, semibreave, quaver)

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12
Q

Name some Rhythm Types.

A

Regular or Irregular (free rhythm) aswell as simple or complex

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13
Q

What are some Rhythmic Devices?

A
  • rock beat
  • accents
  • augmentation
  • syncopation
  • swing rhythm
  • anticipation
  • diminution
  • ostinato
  • riff
  • imitation
  • cross rhythms
  • polyrhythm
  • hemiola
  • repetition.
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14
Q

What dose Rhythmic Layers refer too?

A

Number of layers and intruments in each layer

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